语法专题：第9讲状语从句+提综合能力.doc

(限时30分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—How long have you been studying in No. 2 Middle School? —Less than half a year. And it will be two years and a half ________ I graduate from this school.(2011·沈阳六校3月诊断) A．when　　　　　　B．after C．before D．since 解析：考查连词用法。语境：在我从这所学校毕业“之前”还有两年半的时间。before表示“到……之前”，符合语意。 答案：C 2．Mr. Brown arranged for the taxi to come at six ________ she would not have to wait long at the station.(2011·山西太原模拟) A．before B．even if C．so that D．when 解析：考查状语从句。语意表示“布朗先生订了6点的出租车，这样她就不会在车站等很久了”，据此此处用so that表示目的，意为“为了，以便”。 答案：C 3．He cannot say he has fully understood Chinese, ________ he has been to China for many times.(2011·银川部分重点中学模拟) A．ever since B．now that C．even though D．only if 解析：考查连词用法。句意：虽然他来过中国很多次，但他也不能说完全理解了汉语。even though “虽然，即使”，符合句意。A项表示“自从”，B项表示“既然；由于”，D项表示“只有”，都与句意不符。 答案：C 4．The house is big enough for a family of three ________ our parents decide to move here to live together.(2011·烟台市第二次诊断) A．once B．because C．if D．unless 解析：考查状语从句。句意：这个房子对于一个三口之家足够大，除非我们的父母决定搬来和我们一起住。unless“除非”，符合句意。 答案：D 5．I am very grateful to my first teacher for his advice that ________ difficulty you meet with, confidence is a must.(2011·临沂市质量检测) A．what B．whether C．whichever D．whatever 解析：考查状语从句。首先，advice后面接的是同位语从句，连接词that只起连接作用，无含义。在该同位语从句内部，whatever引导让步状语从句。语境：无论你遇到什么样的困难，自信是必不可少的。 答案：D 6．Having checked everything, he sat down to do his homework, ________ he heard a lightening strike the electricity pole in the backyard.(2011·河南质量调研) A．for B．when C．or D．but 解析：考查连词。句意：检查了所有的东西之后，他坐下来开始写作业，这时他听到闪电击中了后院的电线杆的声音。此处用when表示“这时”。 答案：B 7．How can you expect him to make any improvement ________ you never give him an opportunity to have a try？(2011·湖南十二校第一次联考) A．unless B．when C．until D．while 解析：考查状语从句。句意：既然你从来没有给他机会去尝试，你怎么能指望他会有所提高呢？根据句意应该选B，when 在此处引导原因状语从句，意为“既然”。 答案：B 8．—Look, the paint is starting to come off ________ the wall is damp. —Well, wed better have the wall repainted some day.(2011·海淀第二学期期中练习) A．when B．where C．if D．once 解析：考查状语从句。语意表示在墙潮湿的地方颜色开始脱落，“where the wall is damp”是