湘中地区石炭系测水组页岩气生气物质基础研究.docxVIP

湘中地区石炭系测水组页岩气生气物质基础研究王朝晖，肖正辉，杨荣丰，黄俨然，宁博文，邓翼( 湖南科技大学页岩气资源利用湖南省重点实验室，湖南 湘潭 411201)摘 要：为客观评价湘中地区石炭系测水组含煤岩系的页岩气勘探开发潜力，从黑色泥页岩厚度、有机碳含量、有机 质类型及其热演化程度等方面系统研究了页岩气的生气物质基础。 研究结果表明：湘中石炭系测水组黑色泥页岩厚 度较大，平均在 40m 以上，明显受构造和沉积环境控制；泥页岩有机碳含量相对较低，基本上在 1%左右，涟源凹陷相 对最高，其次是邵阳凹陷，最低的是零陵凹陷，主要受沉积环境、水体深度等因素控制；黑色泥页岩干酪根类型属Ⅱ 型，镜质组反射率为 1.33%~2.55%，平均 2.18%，有机质热演化程度适中，均有利于页岩气的生成。关键词：湘中地区；石炭系；测水组；页岩气中图分类号：P618.1;P534.45文献标识码：AA Study on Carboniferous Ceshui Formation Shale Gas Generation Material Basis in Central HunanWang Zhaohui, Xiao Zhenghui, Yang Rongfeng, Huang Yanran, Ning Bowen and Deng Yi(Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Shale Gas Resource Utilization, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201)Abstract: To evaluate Carboniferous Ceshui Formation coal -bearing rock series shale gas exploration and exploitation potentialobjectively, have systematically studied shale gas generation material basis from black argillutite thickness, organic carbon content, and organic material type to its thermal evolution degree. The result has shown: the black argillutite in Ceshui Formation has rather large thickness, average above 40m, obviously controlled by structure and sedimentary environment. Organic carbon content in argillutite is relatively low, basically about 1%, relatively highest in the Lianyuan depression, then the Shaoyang depression, least in the Lingling depression, mainly controlled by factors of sedimentary environment, water body depths etc. The kerogen type in black argillutite belongs to type II, vitrinite reflectance 1.33% ~2.55% , average 2.18% , organic material thermal evolution degree well situated, are all in favor of shale gas generation.Keywords: central Hunan; Carboniferous System; Ceshui Formation; shale gas页岩气是一种位于暗色泥页岩或高 碳 泥 页 岩中， 以吸附或游离状态为主要存在方式的非常规天组的页岩气勘探开发也倍受关注。 湘中地区早石炭世测水组含煤岩系的聚煤规律、 烃源岩发育特征等然气[1-3]。页岩气具有低碳、洁净、绿色、低污染的特方面已进行了许多研究， 取得了一系列研究成果[12-性，正引起全球油气界广泛而密切的关注[4-5]。湖南是一个贫煤、缺油、无常规气的省份，尽管其 油气勘探开发已有多