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- 2017-12-14 发布于江西
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浙江大学信息与电子工程学系
硕士学位论文
高灵敏度GNSS捕获技术研究
姓名:侯维玮
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:信息与通信工程
指导教师:仇佩亮;赵民建Abstract
Abstract
Alongwithtechnologicaldevelopmentandeconomicalgrowth,theworldhasseenagradual
penetrationofGlobalNavigationSatelliteSystem(GNSS)technologyintoallaspectsofnational
economy.Aneedforapplicationundercomplexcommunicationenvironmentandthe
inadequacyoftraditionalreceiversundersuchenvironmenthavemaderesearchon
High-Sensitivity(HS)receiverafocusedissue.HSacquisitiontechniquesenhancereceiver’S
processinggainthroughadvancedalgorithms.Thisworkaimstofocusonseveralkeytechniques
inHSacquisition.
Forthesignalmodelundercomplexcommunicationenvironment,thisworkanalyzedkey
techniquesinHSGNSSacquisitionsystemandproposedasystemschemeforHSreceiver
basedonparallelCrossAmbiguityFunction(CAF)anddifferentialcoherentintegration.ne
organizationofthisworkisasfollows:
(1)IntroducedtraditionalGNSSreceivermodelintermsofnavigationsignalformatand
correlationcharacteristicsofPseudo—RandomNoisecodes;analyzedoutputcharacteristicsof
correlator,acoremoduleinGNSSreceiver;presentedtechnicaldifficultiesfortraditional
acquisitionsysteminGNSSreceiverunderweaksignalenvironment.
(2)Accordingtotheconfrontingsignalcharacteristics,presentedprocessingprocedurefor
acquisitionsysteminHSGNSSreceiver;introducedandcompared,intermsofperformance
andcomputationcomplexity,3parallelCAFsearchingalgorithmsbasedonfrequency—domain
FFT,time—domainmatchedfilter,andtime-domainFFT/IFFT'respectively;analyzedsingle—slot
detectiontheory,uponwhichpresenteddetectionperformancesfor3detectionalgorithmsbased
onmaximumstrategy,serialstrategyandhybridstrategy,respectively.
(3)InaddressingtheissueofSNRgainforweaksignaldetection,presentedintegrationtime
constraintsandanalyzedsignaldegradationundercoherentintegration,non—coherentintegration
anddifferentialcoherentintegration,followedbyafurtheranalysisofdetectionperformancesof
aforementioned3integrationalgorithms.
(4)Fortheproblemofsignalpowerrangeexceedingcross-correlationpropertiesinHSGNSS
rec
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