开孔层压板拉伸破坏的2D渐进损伤模拟.pdfVIP

学术论文 RESEARCH 开孔层压板拉伸破坏的 2D 渐进损伤模拟 2D Progressive Damage Simulation of Tensile Failure of Laminated Plate With Open Hole 沈阳发动机设计研究所 罗 鹏 朱 峰 越冬峰 [ 摘要 ] 运用渐进损伤的唯象描述方法，结合应力 试件及加载形式见图 1，试件尺寸参数见表 1，其中 H 分析、失效判断、材料刚度退化对开孔层压板在拉伸载 为试件厚度，材料的力学性能参数如表 2 所示。 荷下从材料开始出现局部破坏直到整个构件失效的过 程进行了基于 2D 有限元模型的数值模拟，模拟得到的 Y 位移载荷曲线与文献曲线基本一致，对最终破坏载荷的 预测与文献中的试验值相差 -2.0% ，与文献预测值相差 1% ，表明渐进损伤方法可以在工程上用于层压板的失 θ W 效模拟和预测。 P X P 关键词： 复合材料 渐进损伤分析 拉伸破坏 D [ABSTRACT] The simulation of tensile failure process of a laminated plate with an open hole is presented L here based on 2D FE model with a phenomenological method that is progressive damage analysis combing stress 图1 开孔层板拉伸试验试件 Fig.1 Laminate specimen for tensile experiment analysis and failure judgment with stiffness reduction of materials. Good conformity of displacement–load curves is shown between simulated result here and literature result. 表1 试件尺寸及铺层形式 The predicted ultimate tensile failure load value is only D/mm L/mm W/mm H/mm Lay-up -2.0% less than the test data and 1% greater than the pre- 6.350 203.2 25.4 2.616 [0/(±45) /90 ]s dicted data in the literature, which validates the application 3 3 of progressive damage analysis for composites laminate failure simulation and prediction in engineering.