2015年6月英语六级考试试卷.doc

2015年6月英语六级考试试卷（卷一）? Section?A? ? Question?36?to?45?are?based?on?the?following?passage.?? Innovation,?the?elixir（灵丹妙药）of?progress,?has?always?cost?people?their?jobs.?In?the?Industrial?Revolution?hand?weavers?were（36）_____?aside?by?the?mechanical?loom.?Over?the?past?30?years?the?revolution?has（37）_____?many?of?the?mid-skill?jobs?that?supported?20th-century?middle-class?X.?Typists,?ticket?agents,?bank?tellers?and?many?production-line?jobs?have?been?dispensed?with,?just?as?the?weavers?were.? For?these?who?believe?that?technological?progress?has?made?the?world?a?better?place,?such?X?is?a?natural?part?of?rising（38）_____.?Although?innovation?kills?some?jobs,?it?creates?new?and?better?ones,?as?a?more（39）_____?society?becomes?richer?and?its?wealthier?inhabitants?demand?more?goods?and?services.?A?hundred?years?ago?one?in?three?American?workers?was（40）_____?on?a?farm.?Today?less?than?2%?of?them?produce?far?more?food.?The?million?freed?form?the?land?were?not?rendered（41）_____,?but?found?better-paid?work?as?the?economy?grew?more?sophisticated.?Today?the?pool?of?secretaries?has（42）_____,?but?there?are?ever?more?computer?programmers?and?web?designers.?Optimism?remains?the?right?starting-point,?but?for?workers?the?dislocating?effects?of?technology?may?make?themselves?evident?faster?than?its（43）_____,?Even?if?new?jobs?and?wonderful?products?emerge,?in?the?short?term?income?gaps?will?widen,?causing?huge?social?dislocation?and?perhaps?even?changing?politics.?Technologys（44）_____?will?feel?like?a?tornado（旋风）,?hitting?the?rich?world?first,?but（45）_____?sweeping?through?poorer?countries?too.?No?government?is?prepared?for?it.?? A.?benefits?B.?displaced?C.?employed?D.?eventually?E.?impact?F.?jobless?G.?primarily?H.?productive?I.?prosperity?J.?responsive?K.?rhythm?L.?sentiments?M.?shrunk?N.?swept?O.?withdrawn? ? 参考答案：? 36.?N.?swept?原意是“机械织布机取代了手工织布者”，swept?aside表示“迅速除去” 的意思? ??37.?B.?displaced?与上一句是一个同意结构，displace的意思与sweep?aside最为接近!???38.?I.?prosperity?首先确定是一个名词，并且是一个正面色彩的，符合条件的有prosperit