魁北克不该独立英文论文.docx

Uncle Sam ——The forming reason of the U.S.A.商务英语1班祝鹤2014011006Uncle Sam[Abstract] The United States is located in the central part of North America, the total area of the country is 9.6 million square kilometers, and it is the fourth largest country in the world in size after Russia, Canada and China. The United States is the third most populous nation in the world with 314 million people. It’s said the first America was a slavery, until 1783, it won its independence. Nowadays, the United States is a highly developed capitalist superpower, its political, economic, military, culture, innovation of power led by the world. As the world’s first military power, the level of higher education and scientific research technology are also worthy of the world first, the input of scientific research funds, research-oriented university of enterprises, scientific research achievements of the rich world. But how did the U.S.A. has become the strongest nation in the world, [Key words] slavery; world wars; the industrial revolutions; political system; social systemSlaveryBefore the civil war, the profits between south people and north people were contradictory. Slavery was always a problem. The war lasted four years and at last the north people won. The war resolved two fundamental issues. Slavery was completely abolished and America became a single, indivisible nation. The victory of the north in the war, established the dominant position of the northern big bourgeoisie in the country. The civil war was the elimination of slavery, so as to pave the way for the rapid development of American capitalism. The implementation of the Homestead Act, accelerated the development of the west, promoted the development of agricultural capitalism in the United States road victory. So in the end of nineteenth Century the United States to become the worlds most advanced industrial and agricultural capitalism. Blacks in the civil war reconstruction period was still subject to various aspects o