数字电压表设计与仿真.doc

数字电压表设计与仿真 摘 要：本文简要的阐述了EDA，分析了VHDL语言的基本特色，阐述了VHDL语言所具有的强大设计功能合广泛的应用领域，并将其应用于具体数字电路设计。目前电子技术的发展主要体现在EDA领域，数字系统的设计正朝着速度快、容量大、体积小、重量轻的方向发展。电子设计自动化是近几年迅速发展起来的将计算机软件、硬件、微电子技术交叉运用的现代电子设计学科。其中EDA设计语言中的VHDL语言是一种快速的电路设计工具，功能涵盖了电路描述、电路合成、电路仿真等三大电路设计工作。本电压表的电路设计正是用VHDL语言完成的。此次设计主要应用的软件是美国ALTERA公司自行设计的一种EDA软件工具，即MAX+PLUS Ⅱ。本次所设计的电压表的测量范围是-24V～+V，精度为0.19V。 本文设计的VHDL语言程序已在MAXPLUS II工具软件上进行了编译、仿真和调试。经过实验验证，本设计是正确的，其电压显示值误差没有超过量化台阶上限(0.19V)。本文给出的设计思想也适用于其他基于FPGA芯片的系统设计；本设计具有工程应用价值。 关键词：数字电压表；VHDL语言；ADC0804；FLEX 10KDigital Voltmeter Meter Abstract：EDA technology is briefly introduced,VHDL language and its basic features ane analyzed.This article introduces VHDL which has a strong designal function and extensive application and applies it in concrete circuit design. the EDA realm. The design of digital system is becoming faster, bulkier, smaller and lighter than before. Electronic design automation is in the last few years quickly develop, it makes use of software, hardware, micro-electronics technology to form a course of electronic design. Among them, the VHDL language of EDA is a kind of tool of fast circuit design , the function covered the circuit describe, the circuit synthesize, the circuit imitate the true etc. The circuit of this design that use VHDL language to complete. The this time design is primarily the applied software is MAX+ PLUS Ⅱ which is made by the United States ALTERA company.This system’s range is-24v to +24v and precision is 0.19v. The designed VHDL language process in paper has been coded, stimulated and adjusted in MAXPLUS IT, and through the experiment, it is proved to been correct, as the voltage value doesnt exceed upper limit of quantified step(0.19V). The design idea in paper also can be applied in other system design which based on FPGA chip; and the design has engineering application value. Keywords: Digital Meter；VHDL language；ADC0804；FLEX 10K1章 绪言 20世纪末,电子技术获得了飞速的发展,在其推动下,现代电子产品几乎渗透了社会的各个领域,有力地推动了社会生产力的发展和社会信息化程度的提高,同时也使现代电子产品性能进一步提高,产品更新换代的节