新介词08.ppt

The Farmer and the Snake It was a cold winter day. A farmer found a snake on the ground. It was nearly dead by cold. The Farmer was a kind man. He picked up the snake carefully and put it under the coat. Soon the snake Began to move and it raised its mouth and bit the farmer. “Oh, My god!” said the farmer, “I save your life, but you thank me in that way. You must die.” Then he killed the snake with a stick. At last he died, too. 介词 1.概念：用来表明名词、代词与句中其他词的 关系的词叫做介词。 如： There is a kite in the sky. 天上有一只风筝。（介词in表示方位） Helen is like her mother. 海伦长得很像她妈妈。 (介词like表示比较） 表示时间的介词 1. in用法：在某年、某季节、某月、等固定短语前用介词 in。 in 1995，in spring，in October， in the morning，in the afternoon， in the evening... 2.on用法：在某日，星期几，（某年）某月某日，特定的早上、下午、晚 上，或有修饰语的时间前用 on。 on the third，on Monday，on July 1,1921. on the morning of June 1， on Saturday afternoon， on the early summer， on the late afternoon... 　　 3.at用法 : 在几点钟和一些固定短语中，用介词 “at”。 at eight，at noon，at night...  4.for用法: 表示 一段时间。 　　 I have been in Beijing for four years． 我在北京呆了四年。 　　 Is it all right if I use it for a minute? 我能使用一下它吗？ 5.after用法：表示“在……之后”。 After seven the rain began to fall． 雨是7点钟以后开始下的。  6.from…to…用法: 表示从某一点时间到另一点时间的一段时间 . My mother studied in Beijing University from 1960 to 1964. 注意：不用介词表示时间的词或词组 含this, that, last, next 的表示时间的名 词词组,以及某些时间的副词或名词词组前不用介词, 如：this year last summer yesterday the day after tomorrow 等。 表地点位置的介词 1. over与above (under与below) on, over，above都表示“在……的上面”， on 表示“在某事物表面上” over表示“正上方”， above只表示“在上方”但不一定在“正上方”。 over under， above below ． 1.There is a bridge over the river 2