2018届高考英语二轮复习 语法填空+短文改错组合练（二）.docVIP

语法填空＋短文改错组合练(二) 题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空 (2017·长春监测二) On the first day of her work, Sally found that a class full of problems was waiting for her. She was told six teachers __1__ (quit) before her. When she walked into the classroom, it was chaos: two boys were fighting in a corner, yet __2__ rest of the class seemed not to notice them; some girls were chatting and some were running about with paper, food packages and other garbage __3__ (leave) everywhere. Sally walked onto the platform, __4__ (pick) up a piece of chalk and wrote on the blackboard：“Rule 1：We are a family！” All students stopped __5__ (look) at her. And she continued with Rule 2, Rule 3... In the following weeks, Sally worked out 10 class rules and posted them __6__ the wall of the classroom. She patiently explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow them. __7__ (surprise), Sally was not driven out like the former teachers; __8__， she won respect from the students. Over the years, she has witnessed gradual changes in the class. At the graduation ceremony, just __9__ she expected, she was very proud to stand with a class of care, manners and __10__ (confident)． 体裁：记叙文　题材：文化教育　主题：课堂规则 【语篇导读】　本文讲述了一名老师通过努力制定课堂规则，最终感化学生的故事。 1．解析：had quit(ted)　考查动词的时态。句意为：她被告知在她之前已有六位老师辞职。根据语境，quit的动作发生在was told之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。故填had quit(ted)。 2．解析：the　考查冠词。句意为：当她走进教室的时候，教室里一片混乱：两个男孩在角落里打架，而班里剩下的人好像根本没注意到他们；一些女孩在聊天，一些人在到处跑，到处都是纸、食品袋和其他垃圾。the rest of为固定短语，意为“其余的”。故填the。 3．解析：left　考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。此处为“with＋宾语＋宾补”的复合结构，逻辑主语为paper，food packages and other garbage，与动词leave之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填left。 4.解析：picked　考查动词的时态。句意为：萨莉走上讲台，拿起一支粉笔在黑板上写下：“规则1：我们是一家人！”分析句子结构可知，设空处与walked和wrote为并列的谓语动词，因此，应用一般过去时，故填picked。 5．解析：to look　考查非谓语动词。句意为：所有学生都停下来看着她。此处指学生停下正在做的事情来看她，stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”。故填to look。 6．解析：on/onto　考查介词。句意为：接下来的几周，萨莉制定了10条班级规则，并把它们张贴在教室的墙上。post... on/onto...意为“把……张贴在……上”，故填on或onto。 7．解析：Surprisingly　考查词性转换。句意为：令人惊讶的是，萨莉并没有像之前的老师那样被赶走，反而赢得了学生们的尊重。设空处在句中作评注性状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填Surprisingly。 8．解析：instea