异步光分组交换型高性能计算机系统时延分析研究.pdfVIP

异步光分组交换型高性能计算机系统时延分析 赵俊孙小菡 (东南大学 电子科学与工程学院，江苏南京210096) 摘要：提出新型高性能计算机系统。采用分布式管理结构减小各级控制单元的计算、存储压 力，易实现全光扩展。单个光收发机控制多个CPUs。高速、大容量突发业务基于异步光分组 交换及组播技术实时交互。采用3．2Tb／s超大容量光纤，两级系统可以实现64000个CPUs的 互连。分组平均调度等待时延T。础随光收发机连接的CPUs个数m及分组到达率九的增大而增 之间的平均端一端时延约为276ns。 关键词：高性能计算机系统；异步光分组交换；分布式管理；组播；时延；阻塞率 for Performance DelayAnalysisHigh Computing Basedon Packet System AsynchronousOptical Switching ZhaoJunSunXiaohan ofElectronic 210096，China) (Department Engineering，Southeast University，Nanjing Abstract：Anovel is highperformancecomputingsystem presented．Distributedmanagement structureisusedfor and of andcanrealize alleviatingstoringcomputingpressureseverystage all—optical CPUs thesame and scalability．Multiplemanagedby optical servicescanrealize huge—capacities timelyexchangingusingasynchronous opticalpacket and multicast 3．2Tb／s fibercanrealize64000CPUs switching techniques．Usinghuge—capacity interconnectionin structure．The time increases two—stage Twait packetsaverageschedulingwaiting withthe CPUs on number(m)of transceiverand rate(九)． connecting everyoptical packetsarriving canarriveat228ns to rateoftheschedulerincreasesto T。ait