引进灌木树种在干旱地区生态建设中的应用研究.pdfVIP

引进灌木树种在干旱地区生态建设中的应用 沈熙环 摘要：本文总结了三北干旱地区灌木树种引进项目实施8年的进展。强调研究国内外资源，引进更多繁殖 材料，考虑树种一立地的交互作用。引种应正确对待乡土树种和外来树种；引种是一项系统工程，绝不是短 平快；引种必须与育种密切结合；建立全国树木引种咨询中心，拓宽引进渠道，扩建各种国际合作关系。 关键词：灌木；引种；生态建设 intheIntroductionofExotic Shrub Progress Species for AridAreasofNorthern the Chinawith Special in ConsiderationsTreeIntroduction ShenXihuan Fomstry (Belling University，Beijing100083) exoticshrub forthearid of out inthe of areas hasbeencarried species China，which Abstract：Progressproject，introduction for connectedwitheffectiveintroductionofexoticsare inthis someconsiderations eightyears，and presentpaper．Duringimple— the theauthorstresson ofresourcesbothoverseasand obtainmore menting lays investigation domestic；to possiblege- project from netic sites awide trialsestablishment．Theauthorbelievethe range；starting materials；experimentalcoveringecological facts with andexotictree treeintroductionasa important：Properlydealingindigenous followingextremely species；treating job of introductionwithtree and nationwide systemsengineering