氮化镓LED之电场模拟与电流扩散分析-Comsol.PDF

Mechanical Engineering National Central University 氮化鎵 LED之電場模擬與電流 擴散分析 陳志臣 國立中央大學機械系 Mechanical Engineering National Central University Background • Illumination (lighting) consumption - ~20% of electricity (electricity ⇒40-60% of total energy) - ~8-10% of total energy • Efficiencies of energy technological in building Heating: 70-80% Elecrical Motors: 85-95% Lamp: ~5% (10-20 lm/W) Fluorescent Lamp: ~25% (60-80 lm/W) • Conventional lighting - Low efficiency Lighting consumes and wastes a lot of energy Mechanical Engineering National Central University Traditional and Solid State Lighting 1.傳統照明光源特性 2.白光 LED固態照明光源特性 發展成熟 ，價格便宜 體積小 便利( ) ，耗電量小節能( ) 發光效率低 ，及耗電高 壽命長，耐震，無汞，環保 趨勢節約能源及環保意識: 色彩多樣性 Mechanical Engineering National Central University 照明技術的發展 lm/W @ 大功率350 mA 公司及機構 Commercial Laboratory Product Cree 110 161 Lumileds 90 140 Nichia 100 145 Osram