精选四级写作总结.pptVIP

开头、中间和结尾的写法 * 文章各部分的比例 凤头（15-20%） 猪肚（60-70%） 豹尾（15-20%） * 开头的写法 现象法 常用词汇 事件：issue/problem/question 热门，棘手: hot/heated/urgent/burning/pressing/ pervasive/rampant 争论: controversy/argument/dispute 一致，同意：consensus * 引起注意：in the limelight/brought into attention/focus/concern 带来问题：impose/cause 出现问题：crop up/emerge/loom up 面临问题：confront/encounter/face question 紧急的：acute 困扰：be plagued/embarrassed/upset by 见证：witness 惊人的：alarming/amazing * 使恶化：worsen/deteriorate 广泛的：pervasive/rampant/prevalent 套用句型： With the rapid /amazing development of According to the recent survey/poll/study, there have occurred All reliable evidence justifies the fact/view that…is a rampant issue in today’s society Recently/nowadays/at present/currently, the phenomenon of…has loomed up wide public concern * The alarm about the issue of …has caused considerable/general attention The question of…has been in the limelight/brought into focus Nowadays, our society is witnessing more and more… * 观点法 观点：idea/opinion/belief/attitude/illusion 认识:recognize/be aware of/be conscious of 认为: regard/view 影响思维:shape our minds 承认:acknowledgement/recognition/admission 热衷:preoccupation/enthusiasm 前景: prospect 根深蒂固的观点: deep-rooted/seated idea * 关注：concern 困扰: be obsessed with 正确的 justified 涌现 spring up 构成威胁 pose threat on 挑战 challenge 明显的 marked/obvious/conspicuous/visible 威胁，危险 stake 抱怨 groan/complain 破除观点 explode the belief * 假想:premise/assumption 毋庸置疑的:undisputed 传统观点：orthodoxy/conventional /traditional * Now people in significant/growing numbers are aware of the idea that… Researchers/scientists have established the concept that.. It is well-known/believed/agreed that… Various views exist as to the problem/phenomenon of… One of the hottest/most popular/serious issues many people talk/complain about nowadays is… People’s view are divergent on the question of When asked about.. . The overwhelming majority of people will.. * 主体段落的写法 (1)并列法 常用词汇 此外 additionally/moreover/apart from (2)