学生英语词汇和语法典型易错题大回放.doc

学生英语词汇和语法典型易错题大回放 一、情态动词类 1.Facts prove that the world’s economic development is not a win—lose game but one in which all _____be winners. can B.shall C.must D.would 【解析】：本句想说明：经济发展是一种双赢或多赢的游戏，can 此处为情态动词表“能够”或“有时候会”之意。 -----I_____ asleep while I was reading. -------It doesn’t matter. A. should have fallen B. must have fallen C. could fall D. must fall 【解析】本题考查情态动词表示猜测。对发生在过去的事情进行可能性极大的猜测，用must have done。 .Everyone in the building can hear Tom’s words:“Mother, the window _____.please come to help me.” A can’t be shut B. will be shut C. doesn’t be shut D. won’t be shut 【解析】：can 表示be able to 之意。结合语境，Tom是向妈妈表明窗户此时的状况。如表示窗户就是关不上时候，习惯上用the window won’t shut。用主动表 被动。 .------Is that the small company you often refer to? ----Right,just the one ______you know I used to work for years. A.that B.which C.as D.where 【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词the one在从句中做地点状语，用连接副词where。 .With an electronic typewriter ,we can get evenly typed characters regardless of the pressure ________we strike the keys. that B. with which C. that D. by that 【解析】本题考查定语从句。根据句意先行词the pressure作with的宾语，用which来代替the pressure故选B。 .By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,_____can be very eye---opening and rewarding. who B.which C.what D.that 【解析】本题考查非限定性定语从句。根据句子意思，用which来替代前面所叙述的事情。 .In the cave they found the very book, the cover of _______was torn. A.which B.what C.that D.whose 【解析】：此题为非限定性定语从句，从句中介词of缺少宾语，that 不可用于非限定性定语从句里，whose 需要修饰其它名词，what 为连接代词和疑问代词，不用于定语从句中。Which指代the very book,在从句中作宾语。 .The Gate of Fortune, from ____top visitors can enjoy a wonderful sea view, will attract lots of tourists. which B. whose C. its D. where 【解析】：本题的题眼有两处，一是前后两个逗号，排除了句子之间的并列关系，确认了定语从句，从而排除its；二是从top前所缺成分看需要定