小儿惊厥治疗中联合用药的临床应用.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 小儿惊厥治疗中联合用药的临床应用 （四川省金阳县人民医院内科 四川凉山 616250） 　　【摘要】目的：对比分析联合用药在小儿惊厥治疗中的临床应用。方法：随机选取近几年来我院救治的惊厥患儿100例，将其平均分为两组。对照组仅采取西医用药治疗，观察组在对照组基础上加以中医联合用药的治疗。观察两组的治愈效果，并对两组的治愈率、不良反应的发生情况及复发率进行统计学分析。结果：观察组患儿的治愈效果明显优于对照组，复发率较低，不良反应较少，统计结果Plt;0.05，差异显著。结论：在小儿惊厥治疗中，采用中西医联合用药，治疗效果显著，有效降低治疗中的复发率及不良反应，有广阔的临床应用前景，推荐使用。 　　【关键词】联合用药；小儿惊厥；临床应用；中西医结合 　　【中图分类号】R272 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1007-8231（2016）20-0048-02 　　 The Effectiveness analysis of Combination therapy in children with seizures 　　【Abstract】Objective To compare the clinical application of combination therapy in the treatment of seizures in children. Methods In recent years, randomly selected 100 cases of seizures in childrens hospital treatment, which were divided into two groups. The control group taking only Western medicine treatment, observation group to combination therapy in the treatment of Chinese medicine on the basis of the control group. Healing effect was observed in both groups, and the cure rate of the two groups, the incidence and recurrence rates of adverse reactions were statistically analyzed. Results Healing effect in children in the observation group than the control group, a lower relapse rate, fewer adverse reactions, the statistical results P lt;0.05, significant difference. Conclusion The treatment of seizures in children, the use of Chinese and Western medicine combination therapy, a significant treatment effect, reduce the relapse rate and in the treatment of adverse reactions, have broad clinical application, it is recommended to use. 　　【Key words】Combination therapy; Seizures in children; Clinical application; Integrative Medicine 　　惊厥属于儿科常见急症，在婴幼儿中发病率较高，该病诱发因素曾多样化，致使神经元放电异常导致??身或者局部肌群出现突然不自主、发作性的强直性收缩与阵挛性，且有意识障碍伴随症的神经系统功能短暂紊乱症状。小儿惊厥为常见的急症之一，通常起病急、发病快，如不能及时救治，易导致不可逆性损伤。另外，引发小儿惊厥的诱发因素较多，临床表现较为多样，患者病情严重者会发生脑水肿、缺氧性脑损害以及窒息等症状，这会对患者的生命安全造成严重的威胁，并且疾病患儿往往因脑组织受损而出现智力障碍，严重者死亡[1]。所以，对于惊厥患儿在进行治疗时，不仅要及时有效的止惊还要对病因进行分析，根据患者的病因采取针对性的治疗措施，以减少病情的复发次数。我院现对从2011年5月-2015年3月间来我院治