人力资源管理专业毕业生可雇佣性研究：基于校园招聘广告的分析.docVIP

人力资源管理专业毕业生可雇佣性研究：基于校园招聘广告的分析 //.paper.edu - 1 - 生物质流化床定向气化特性研究# 杜胜磊，陈汉平，杨海平，李斌，王贤华，张世红** 基金项目：教育部博士点新教师基金项目(200804871141)；“十二五”支撑计划课题(2011BAD15B05) 作者简介：杜胜磊（1985-），男，博士研究生，主要研究生物质热化学转化利用方式 通信联系人：杨海平（1977-），女，副教授，联系作者，主要从事生物质与生物质的热化学转化利用研究. （华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室，武汉 430074） 摘要：为了解当地生物质原料的流化床气化特性，本文主要研究了气化温度，空气当量以及5 催化剂的添加等对木屑、花生壳和麦秆等生物质流化床气化特性的影响。研究结果表明：木 屑气化产气具有较高的 CO 和 H2含量，低位热值也较高；在 800℃下，随着空气当量比的 增加，产气量从 1.14 m3/kg增加到 1.93 m3/kg，而产气热值从 7.09 MJ/m3下降到 3.26 MJ/m3； 随着气化温度的升高，生物质气化气产量、可燃气含量以及产气热值都有明显的提高，说明 高温有利于生物质的气化；催化剂的添加有利于提高产生物质气化气的品质和脱除焦油，然10 而生物质气化对催化剂的催化具有一定的选择性，且气化温度对催化剂催化性能的发挥也有 一定的影响，高温有利于催化剂作用的发挥。?? 关键词：生物质能；流化床；空气当量比；温度；催化剂?? 中图分类号：TK6?? 15 Experimental investigation of biomass controlling gasification in fluidized bed reactor DU Shenglei, CHEN Hanping, YANG Haiping, LI Bin, WANG Xianhua, ZHANG Shihong (State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 20 Wuhan 430074) Abstract: This paper aims to catch the gasification property of local biomass resources in fluidized bed gasifier. The influence gasification temperatures, air equivalent ratios and catalyst addition on the gasification property of three biomass samples (peanut shell, sawdust and wheat straw) in fluidized bed. It can be observed that the gas product from sawdust gasification showed higher CO 25 and H2 content, and the lower heat value (LHV) was much higher. At 800℃, with ER increasing, gas yield increased rapidly from 1.14 to 1.93 m3/kg, while LHV decreased from 7.09 to 3.26 MJ/m3. The combustible gas content, gas yield and LHV enhanced greatly with temperature increasing. It indicated that high temperature was favorable for biomass gasification. The addition of catalyst is significant for the upgrading of the quality of gas product from biomass gasification 30 and the removing of tar. However, the catalytic of inorganic addition showed different effect as biomass samp