环境约束条件下农户认知与低碳生产行为研究-广东农业科学.PDFVIP

广东农业科学 2015 年第 4 期 134 环境约束条件下农户认知与低碳生产行为研究 —— —基于太 流域的调查数据 1 2 3 侯 博 侯 晶 1.安徽科技学院财经学院袁安徽 蚌埠 233100 曰2.江南大学江苏省食品安全研究基地袁江苏 无锡 214000 曰 3. 东华大学旭日工商管理学院袁上海 200050 冤 要 基于太湖流域 216 位农户的微观调研数据袁分析了农户认知及低碳生产行为的特点袁并对影响农 户低碳生产行为的因素进行计量分析遥 结果表明袁太湖农户对农用生产资料带来的环境负面效应认知度较高袁 但在决策现实农业生产时袁农户的实际行为却不是基于生态环境考虑袁出现了农户认知与其生产行为的不一 致曰农户对低碳生产中的关键技术响应程度普遍不足袁低碳新技术在太湖地区野最后一公里冶的落地入户问题 突出遥 实证分析结果表明袁受教育年限尧非农收入尧加入农业合作社以及参加农业培训都对农户的低碳农业生 产行为产生显著影响遥 关键词 环境约束曰 低碳生产曰 农户认知曰 影响因素曰 太湖流域 中图分类号 F062.2 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1004-874X 2015冤04-0134-07 Farmers cognition and low-carbon production behavior under environment constraints 要Based on the survey data in Taihu Lake Basin HOU Bo1,2 袁 HOU Jing3 1. College of Finance and Economics 袁A nhui Science and Technology Univ ers ity 袁Be ngbu 233100 袁China曰 2. Food Safety Researc h Base of Jiangsu Prov ence 袁Jiangnan Unive rs ity 袁W uxi 214000 袁 China曰 3. G lorious Sun School of Bus iness and Manage ment袁Donghua Univ ers ity 袁Shanghai 200050 袁China冤 A bstract 院Farmers 爷 cognition and behav ior characteristics of low -carbon production were studied, and factors affecting farmers 爷 carbon production behavior were quantitatively analyzed based on the data from 216 farmers in Taihu Lake Basin. T he results showed that Taihu farmers had high awareness on the negative effects on environment by agricultural production. But in the real decision -making on ag