多卫星系统频间偏差预报模型分析.docVIP

多卫星系统频间偏差预报模型分析 韩雪丽 党亚民 王虎 王健 山东科技大学测绘科学与工程学院 中国测绘科学研究院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 针对卫星频间偏差参数缺失的问题, 采用二次多项式拟合法对缺失的卫星频间偏差参数进行短期及长期预报, 以预报值代替真实值:通过构建电离层延迟模型求解各卫星频间偏差参数, 统计中国测绘科学研究院iGMAS分析中心各GNSS卫星2016-01—2016-12频间偏差参数解算的结果, 与IGS欧洲定轨中心CODE提供的频间偏差数据作对比分析, 采用二次多项式拟合法对频间偏差参数进行长期预报及精度分析;并采用类似方法统计分析2017-02-01—2017-02-28的频间偏差参数, 分析其短期特性, 对未来几天内各卫星的频间偏差参数进行预报及精度分析。实验结果表明, 二次多项式拟合方法可以较好地对GPS卫星的频间偏差参数进行预报, 为GLONASS卫星及BDS卫星的频间偏差求值及预报提供参考。 关键词： GNSS; 电离层; 球谐函数; 频间偏差; 预报; 作者简介：韩雪丽 (1991—) , 女, 山东阳信人, 硕士研究生, 研究方向为电离层、GNSS数据处理与应用等。 收稿日期：2017-03-16 基金：国家自然科学基金项目 Analysis on prediction model of frequency deviation for multi satellite system HAN Xueli DANG Yamin WANG Hu WANG Jian Institute of Geomatics, Shandong University of Science and Technology; Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping; Abstract： Aiming at the problem of parameter deficiency of satellite frequency deviation, the paper used the two order polynomial fitting method to predict the lacking frequency deviation of the satellite in short and long terms, and replaced the real value with the forecast value:the ionospheric delay model was given to calculate the deviation parameters of each satellite, the results of the frequency deviation (DCB) of the GNSS satellites of the iGMAS Analysis Center of China Academy of Surveying and Mapping from January 2016 to December 2016 were computed, and the data of frequency deviation from CODE of IGS were comparatively analyzed, then the polynomial fitting method was used to predict the DCB parameters and analyze the accuracy for a long time;moreover, by using the similar method, the DCB parameters of 2017-02-01 to 2017-02-28 were analyzed with the short-term characteristics, and those of the coming days were predicted for the satellites.Experimental result showed that the two polynomial fitting method could effectively predict the deviation of frequency of GPS satellites, which would provide a reference for calc