护理干预在特发性肺间质纤维化患者氧驱动雾化吸入中的作用分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 护理干预在特发性肺间质纤维化患者氧驱动雾化吸入中的作用分析 王锦凤 　　 (辽宁省丹东市中心医院 118000） 　　【摘要】目的：探究护理干预在特发性肺间质纤维化患者氧驱动雾化吸入中的作用。方法:选取2011年9月至2013年6月我院呼吸内科收治的肺间质纤维化患者共80例，将他们随机分成对照组和观察组，每组各40例。对照组患者行一般护理，不作特殊干预，观察组患者给与护理干预措施，通过观察两组患者不良反应的发生率和配合率等来评定两组的治疗效果。结果:观察组患者不良反应的发生率明显低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）；观察组患者的配合率明显高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。结论: 对于氧驱动雾化吸入的肺间质患者来说，护理干预的效果明显，十分必要，值得临床推广应用。 　　【关键词】护理干预 特发性肺间质纤维化 氧驱动雾化吸入 　　【中图分类号】R473.5 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-5085（2014）18-0086-02 　　Nursing intervention in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients with inhalation of oxygen-driven analysis of the role of 　　【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the nursing intervention idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in patients with inhalation of oxygen-driven role. Methods: from September 2011 to June 2013 of pulmonary fibrosis patients admitted to our hospital a total of 80 respiratory medicine, will they randomly divided into control group and observation group, 40 cases in each group. General care patients in the control group, no special intervention in the observation group were treated with care interventions, by observing the incidence rate and the two groups of patients with adverse reactions to evaluate the therapeutic effect of the two groups. Results: The incidence of adverse reactions observed in patients was significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P lt;0.05); combination rate was significantly higher in patients in the observation group, the difference was statistically significant (P lt;0.05). Conclusion: For patients with pulmonary interstitial oxygen atomizing inhalation, the effect of nursing interventions obviously, very necessary, worthy of clinical application. 　　【Key words】Nursing intervention idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis oxygen driven inhalation 　　由于特发性肺纤维化的发病机制和病因尚不明确，因此临床上只能采取对症治疗，而不能从根本上解决问题，故治疗效果较差。特发性肺间质纤维化患者以肺功能损害为主要特征，病情进展极其迅速，最终结局为慢性呼吸衰竭[1-2]。肺间质纤维化后期需要长期氧疗以保证患者的血氧饱和度在正常范围内，故后期的护理干预就必不可