新生儿吸入性肺炎的临床与胸部X线片影像特征分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 新生儿吸入性肺炎的临床与胸部X线片影像特征分析 郭士军 　　（山东省泰安市妇幼保健院 山东 泰安 271000） 　　【摘要】 目的：分析新生儿吸入性肺炎的临床与胸片X线片影像特征。方法：选取2014年2月至2015年3月所收治的60例患有吸入性肺炎患儿作为研究对象。所有患儿均经过临床手术诊断为吸入性肺炎病情。随机将这60例患儿分为实验组与常规组。常规组使用常规的诊断方式，实验组使用胸部X线片影像诊断。分析两种诊断方式的最终确诊率。结果：经过不同的诊断技术显示，实验组患儿被诊断出吸入性肺炎患儿有30例，确诊率为100.0%，常规组确诊19例，确诊率为63.3%。数据差异显著，具有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。结论：新生儿吸入性肺炎使用胸部X线片的确诊率非常高，对于患儿之后的治疗有着至关重要的作用，能够直接的帮助显示患儿的身体特征，是临床诊断当中价值非常高的辅助手段，值得临床推广。 　　【关键词】 新生儿吸入性肺炎；胸部X线片；诊断效果 　　【中图分类号】R563.1 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2016）11-0037-02 　　Imaging features of clinical and chest X-ray films of neonatal aspiration pneumonia Guo Shijun. 　　Maternal and Child Health-Care Hospital of Taian City, Shandong Province, Taian 271000, China 　　【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the clinical and X-ray imaging features of the clinical and chest X-ray films of aspiration pneumonia in neonates. Methods From February 2014 to March 2015, 60 patients with aspiration pneumonia were selected as the research object. All the children were diagnosed as aspiration pneumonia by clinical operation. Randomly divide the 60 cases into the experimental group and the conventional group. Conventional group using conventional diagnostic methods, the experimental group using chest X-ray film imaging diagnosis. The final diagnosis rate of two kinds of diagnostic methods is analyzed. Results After different diagnostic techniques, 30 cases of children with aspiration pneumonia were diagnosed, the rate of diagnosis was 100%, 19 cases were diagnosed by routine group, the rate was 63.3%. Data were significantly different, with statistical significance (Plt;0.05). Conclusion The use of chest X-ray film in the diagnosis of neonatal aspiration pneumonia is very high, the treatment of children with a vital role, can directly help to show the physical characteristics of the child, is a very high value of clinical diagnosis of auxiliary means, it is worth clinical push. 　　【Key words】 Neonatal aspiration pneumonia; Chest X-ray