2015新人教版八年级英语下Unit9Grammar focusPPT.pptVIP

Unit 9 Grammar Focus — Have you ever been to a science museum? — Yes, I’ve been to a science museum. / No, I’ve never been to a science museum. — Have you ever visited the space museum? — Yes, I have. I went there last year. / No, I haven’t. — I’ve been to the art museum many times. — Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum. — I’ve never been to a water park. — Me neither. 现在完成时： 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。 结构： 主语+ have / has + 过去分词 ever 常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句，放在主语的后面，过去分词的前面。 never 表示否定在助动词have / has 之后，过去分词之前。表示否定的简短回答可使用neither。 现在完成时态可用于过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，和 ever, never 等标志词连用。 下面我们一起看看这两个词的用法: 有此类副词时，常强调动作完成，不强调动作的持续 —Have you ever been to the Great Wall? ??? 你曾经去过长城吗？ —No, I have never been to the Great Wall. ??? 不, 我从未去过长城。 区分 have been to / have gone to 现在完成时态中: have been to 和 have gone to 都是指已经去了某个地方，但是 have been to 强调的是曾经去了某个地方并回来了； have gone to强调的是去了某个地方还没有回来。 Have you ever been to Qingdao? 你去过青岛吗？ Yes, several times. 是的，去过几次。 — Where is Mr Wang? 王先生在那里？ — He has gone to Qingdao. 他去了青岛。 1. 你曾吃过鱼和薯条吗？ 2. 我以前从来没去过那个农场。???? Have?you?ever?had?/?eaten?fish?and?chips? I?have?never?been?to?the?farm?before. 翻译下列句子 1. You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, _______? A. haven’t you B. have you C. do you D. don’t you 2. －_______ you ______to the United States? － No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago. A. Have; been B. Have; gone C. Did; go D. Do; go B A 1.I like Guilin. I ______ there twice. A. go B. went C. have gone D. have been 2.— Where’s Li Lei? — He ______ Beijing. A. goes to B. went to C. has gone to D. has been to 3. He went to Toronto two years ago, so he _____ Toronto for two tears. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has gone 4. Both?his?parents?look?sad.?Maybe? they?_