管式间接蒸发冷却器传热、传质模型的建立及验证研究.pdfVIP

文章编号：CAR245 管式间接蒸发冷却器传热、传质模型的建立及验证 王芳 武俊梅 黄翔 汪周建 (西安工程大学，西安 710048) 摘 要 对现有的间接蒸发冷却器的热工、数学模型进行了回顾和分析，并在分析管式间接蒸发冷却器传热、传质过程及特 点的基础上，建立了针对管式间接蒸发冷却器热工计算模型。基于模型中管外二次空气侧空气与水膜之间的传热、传质系数 是影响模型精度的重要因素，所以我们对管外二次空气侧空气与水膜之间的传热、传质系数进行了广泛的分析、优选和改进， 并将采用修正后的公式的计算结果与文献中的实验数据进行了对比，证明了所选模型的正确性，这为下一步对管式间接蒸发 冷却器整体热工性能的数值模拟奠定了坚实的基础。 关键词 管式间接蒸发冷却器 Wang Fang Wu Junmei Huang Xiang Wang Zhoujian (Xi ′an polytechnic University, Xi ′an 710048) Abstract The thermal performance and mathematical model of indirect evaporative cooling is reviewed and analyzed in this paper. Based on the analysis of the heat and mass transfer processes of indirect evaporative cooling, the thermal performance model for tube-type indirect evaporative cooler is established. Due to the heat and mass transfer coefficients between the secondary air and water film around the tube are the most inportant factors to the accuracy the established model, so the heat and mass transfer coefficients between the secondary air and water film around the tube used in the present model is selected and modified carefully through deeply analysis. The computational results gained from the modified correlation is compared with the experimental data from the literature, and the accuracy of the the modified correlation is verified. The present work provides the firm basis for the following numerical simulation of the overall thermal ferformance of the tube-type indirect evaporative cooler. Keywords Tube-type indirect evaporative cooling 房间有冷却和加湿的场合使用。间接蒸发冷却器通 0 引言 过间壁将被冷却空气（一次空气）与淋水侧的湿空 蒸发冷却空调技术采用水的蒸发来冷却空气， 气（二次空气）隔开，一次空气只被冷却而不被加 是一种真正意义上的节能、环保、能够提高室内空 湿，所以可以在更广阔的范围内使用，也扩展了蒸 气品质的一种可持续发展的制冷空调技术[1] 。目前 发冷却空调技术的应用范围。特