瑞芬太尼用于非住院患者手术的麻醉效果和安全性.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 瑞芬太尼用于非住院患者手术的麻醉效果和安全性 张锐 　　（南充市第四人民医院 四川 南充 637000） 　　【摘要】 目的：研究瑞芬太尼用于非住院患者手术的麻醉效果和安全性。方法：选取我院2014年4月～2015年4月收治的80例非住院患者作为研究对象，经本院伦理委员会同意，在患者知情同意下由临床医师采取等距随机抽样法分为观察组和对照组，对照组患者采用芬太尼进行麻醉，观察组患者采用瑞芬太尼进行麻醉。结果：T1、T2、T3时间两组患者的SPO2、MAP、HR组间比较差异明显，组间比较具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；两组患者手术时间和苏醒时间组间比较差异明显，组间比较具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论:对非住院患者手术中采用瑞芬太尼对其进行麻醉，麻醉效果显著，安全性较高，值得临床应用及推广。 　　【关键词】 瑞芬太尼；非住院患者；麻醉效果；安全性 　　【中图分类号】R614 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2016）16-0061-02 　　Efficacy and safety of remifentanil in patients undergoing surgery for non hospitalized patients Zhang Rui. 　　Fourth Peoples Hospital of Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, Nanchong 637000, China 　　【Abstract】Objective To study the efficacy and safety of remifentanil in patients undergoing surgery for non hospitalized patients. Methods Selected in our hospital from April April 2014 to 2015, 80 cases of non patients hospitalized for as the object of study, approved by the hospital ethics committee, upon the patients informed consent by clinicians to take systematic random sampling method is divided into observation group and control group. Patients in the control group Cai Yongfen fentanyl anesthesia, the observation group with remifentanil anesthesia. Results T1, T2 and T3 time of two groups of patients with SpO2, map,HR were significantly different, between the groups compared with statistical significance (P lt; 0.05); two groups of patients with operation time and recovery time between group differences are significant, between the groups compared with statistical significance (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion Forventa Ni on the non hospitalized patients with anesthesia, anesthesia effect, high safety, is worthy of clinical application and promotion. 　　【Key words】Reventa Ni; Non hospitalized patients; Anesthetic effect; Safety 　　手术患者在进行手术过程中需要采用麻醉药物对其进行麻醉，从而帮助降低手术痛苦，顺利的完成手术[1]。瑞芬太尼是近几年临床上研究的一种新型麻醉药物，该药物属于芬太尼类mu;型阿片受体激动剂，在人体内能够迅速的对其血-脑平衡进行调控，且维持效果较芬太尼更短[2]。但是，临床上对其麻醉效果和安全性研究较少。因此，本文以我院2014年4月～20