崇明东滩互花米草生态控制与鸟类栖息地优化工程生态效益探讨.pdfVIP

of·Anhui 安徽农业科学，Journal Agi．Sci．2012，40(23)：11799—11801 责任编辑黄小燕责任校对卢瑶 崇明东滩互花米草生态控制与鸟类栖息地优化工程生态效益探讨 阮关心 (上海环境保护有限公司，上海200233) 摘要在回顾上海市崇明东滩互花米草生态控制与鸟类栖息地优化工程的基础上，分析了该工程对崇明东滩生态环境的生态效益。结 果表明，互花米草生态控制与鸟类栖息地优化工程建设过程中主要对生态环境造成局部的和一定不可逆的不利影响；工程完成后有助 于消除建设工程中产生的不利影响，帮助改善东滩生态环境，解决互花米苹入侵导致的生态问题；建议建设过程中及建设完成后均应注 意采取措施减缓不利影响。 关键词崇明东滩；互花米草生态控制与鸟类栖息地优化工程；生态效益 181，3 中图分类号S 文献标识码A 文章编号0517—6611(2012)23—11799一03 Benefitsofthe Controlof Loiselandthe ofBirdsHabitatsin Ecological Ecological Spart／naalterniflora Improvement Chongming Dontan RUAN EnvironmentalProtection 200233) Guan·菇n(Shanghai Co．，Ltd。Shanghai AbstractBasedonanintroductiontOthe ofthe controlof andthe ofbirdshabitatsin engineeringecological S．altem彬oraimprovement Chong— ofthis inthisareawerestudied．Asindicatedthe certainir— benefits results，the mingDongtan，theecological engineering by engineeringproduced the reversibleadverse in eco—environmentits theadverse wouldbeerased later after construction，butimpact during period impactregional during the ofthis would to theeco—environmentof andsolvethe engineering，neengineeringhelp improve Dongtan ecologicalproblems completion causedtheinvasionof was to somemeasuresboth andafterthe constructiontoreduceits by S．alterniflora；itsuggestedadopt during engineering adverseinfluence． words of controlof Loiseland ofbirds alterniflora Key ChongmingDontan；Engineeringecological Spartina improvement be·nefits