基于滤波－还原的二维条码识别投影算法.pdfVIP

第34 卷 第4 期 电 子 科 技 大 学 学 报 Vol.34 No.4 2005 年8 月 Journal of UEST of China Aug. 2005 基于滤波－还原的二维条码识别投影算法 戴 扬 ，于盛林 (南京航空航天大学自动化学院 南京 210016) 【摘要】给出了一种基于PDF417二维条码结构特性的算法，该方法设计滤波器滤除噪声部分，再采用点搜 索法进一步去除不符合条码边界特点的孤立的点和容易与边界混淆的竖直划痕。对条码图像进行复原，由于基本 清除了污染，污染部分找不到复原的种子，不会被恢复。该方法可以去除滤波对有效条码边缘的影响，同时保证 图像的可靠恢复。对于恢复后的条码图像采用改进的边缘检测投影方法译码。实验结果表明该方法具有良好的性 能，可以降低对条码纠错等级的要求，提高了译码的效率和准确率。 关 键 词 滤波−还原; 二维条码; PDF417条码; 投影 中图分类号 TP391.41 文献标识码 A Two Dimensional Bar Codes Decoding Algorithm Based on Projection and Filtering-Restoring Principles DAI Yang ，YU Sheng-lin (Automation College, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 210016) Abstract The paper presents an algorithm based on PDF417 two dimensional bar codes structure. It first proposes a filter to eliminate noise, then deals with vertical scratches and those points that do not comply with the bar codes boundary characteristics by a point-search strategy. Later, during process of restoring the bar coded pictures, the contaminations will not be restored because-their seeds for restoration have been cleaned beforehand. This algorithm features a reliable picture restoration that is free from the negative consequences imposed on the effective bar code edges by filtering. The restored pictures can be decoded by the improved edge-detecting projection method. Experiments have proved that this algorithm improves efficiency and accuracy of the decoding process while d