国际林业外来有害生物的危害、控制与管理研究.pdfVIP

第五届生物多样性保护与利用高新科学技术国际研讨会 国际林业外来有害生物 的危害、控制与管理* 刘 宁1’2 任 立1，2 张润志¨“ (1．中国科学院动物研究所农业虫鼠害综合治理研究国家重点实验北京100080 2．中国科学院研究生院北京 100039) The situationofAsia-Pacificforestinvasivealien onthe general species threat，control measI]reand ．LIU Lil一，ZHANGRun．Zhil。” management Nin91一，REN of Chinese ofSciences，State ofIMPIR (1．Institute Zoology， Academy KeyLaboratory of schoolofChinese of 100080，China；2．Graduate Sciences， China，Beijing Academy 100039，China) Beijing forestinvasivealien is invasive AbstractthethreatofAsia‘Pacific serious，the species leadto economiclostandruinthenatural influencethestable species great ecology，even ofhuman maincontrolmeasuresare aschemical enumerated，such society．The pesti— resistance attractantandsex cide，trans-genebreeding，trappingby pheromone，physical man andmechanical bio-contr01．IPMofforestinva。 elimination by power technique，and sive Wascarriedon mostcountries．The includes species by managementstrategymostly the orinstitutiononinva- reinforcingplantquarantine，establishingorganization especially alien and the and abouttheinvasive sive amendinglegislationregulation species，enforcing for o