育龄妇女孕前、孕早期感染性疾病血清学检测分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 育龄妇女孕前、孕早期感染性疾病血清学检测分析 陈燕群 韦海春 傅锦坚 　　（广西柳州市妇幼保健院检验科 广西柳州 545001） 　　【摘要】目的 调查本地区育龄妇女孕前、孕早期血清学感染性疾病的感染情况，为做好优生优育工作和预防孕期宫内感染降低出生缺陷，避免不良妊娠结局提供临床依据。方法 收集2013年1月至12月在本院进行孕前检查的5789例、孕早期检查的7310例育龄妇女的感染性疾病血清学检测结果，使用SPSS20.0统计软件对资料进行分析。结果 13099例育龄期妇女感染性疾病血清学检查总阳性率为13.97%。感染率最高的是乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原（HBsAg），阳性率是11.82%；其次是梅毒螺旋体（TP），阳性率为1.08%；阳性率最低的是丙型肝炎（HCV），为0.05%。孕早期妇女与孕前妇女各检测项目阳性率相比较，除CMV-IgM统计学有显著性差异（Plt;0.001）外，其余项目阳性率统计学无显著性差异。结论 重视对育龄期妇女的感染性疾病血清学检测工作，采取积极的干预和治疗措施，保护妇女健康，对优生优育、提高人口素质有重要意义。 　　【关键词】育龄妇女 优生优育 感染性疾病 　　【中图分类号】R446 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2014）21-0229-02 　　Pregestational and first trimester serological detection of infectious diseases for the women of childbearing age 　　Chen Yan-qun, Wei Hai-chun, Fu Jin-jian 　　(Department of Laboratory Medicine, Liuzhou Municipal Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545001, P.R.China) 　　【Abstract】Objective To investigate the pregestational and first trimester serological infection status of infectious disease for the local childbearing age women. It can provide clinical evidence for doing the work of birth and the prevention of intrauterine infection during pregnancy, reducing birth defects and avoiding adverse pregnancy outcomes. Method 5789 before conception cases and 7310 early conception cases from 2013 January to December in our hospital were enrolled in this study, SPSS20.0 statistical software was used to analysis the serologic infectious disease detection results Results The total positive rate of serological examination of 13099 cases of infection diseases in women of childbearing age was 13.97%, the highest infection rate was hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) with positive rate of 11.82%; followed by Treponema pallidum (TP) ,with positive rate of 1.08%; the lowest rate was hepatitis C virus (HCV), with positive rate of 0.05%. Compare with pregnant women and women before pregnancy, no significant difference was found in all de