舒适护理对胃溃疡出血患者舒适度及生活质量的影响分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 舒适护理对胃溃疡出血患者舒适度及生活质量的影响分析 李淑华　罗　勤　陈建梅 　　广元市第一人民医院　四川　广元　６２８０００ 作者简介:李淑华,女,１９７１年９月２３日,副主任护师,广元市第一人民医院.罗勤,女,１９７２年４月８日,主任护师．.陈建梅,女,１９７８年７月４日,主管护师. 　　【摘要】　目的　分析舒适护理对胃溃疡出血患者舒适度及生活质量的影响.方法　将我院收治的１２０例胃溃疡出血患者随机分为观察组６０例和对照组６０例.对照组患者行常规护理,观察组患者行舒适护理.护理前后,采用KolcabaL研制的简化舒适状况量表分别对２组患者的舒适度进行评价,采用SF－３６ 生活质量量表对２组患者的生活质量进行调查.结果　护理后,观察组患者KolcabaL量表下心理、生理、社会文化和环境各维度的平均评分均高于对照组(P＜０??０５).同时,护理后,除躯体疼痛外,观察组患者SF－３６量表下生理功能、社会功能、生理职能、情感职能、活力、精神健康、总体健康各维度各维度的平均评分均高于对照组(P＜０??０５),而躯体疼痛的平均评分低于对照组(P＜０??０５).结论　在胃溃疡出血患者临床护理中予以患者舒适护理干预能有效提高患者的舒适度及生活质量,满足患者的护理需求. 【关键词】　胃溃疡出血;舒适护理;舒适度;生活质量Analysisofcomfortablenursingonthecomfortandqualityoflifeofpatientswithgastriculcerbleeding【Abstract】Objective:toanalysisofcomfortablenursingonthecomfortandqualityoflifeofpatientswithgastriculcerbleeding?? Methods:ourhospitalrsquo;s１２０casesofgastriculcerhemorrhagepatientswererandomlydividedintotheobservationgroup(６０cases)andthecontrolgroup(６０cases)?? ThecontrolgrouppaＧtientswerenursedbyroutinenursing,theobservationgroupofpatientswasnursedbycomfortablenursing??Thenursingbeforeandafter,twogroupsofpatientswithcomfortwasevaluatedbyScaleKolcabaLsimplifiedcomfortableconditions??Thetwogroupsrsquo;patientsrsquo;qualityoflifewasinvestigatedbySF－３６lifequalityscale??Results:afternursing,theobservationgrouppatientsKolcabaLscaleofpsychological,physiological,socialcultureandenvironmentofeachdimensionmeanscorewerehigherthancontrolgroup(P ＜０??０５)?? Afternursing,inadditiontothephysicalpain,observationgroupofpatientswithSF－３６scaleunderphysiologicalfunction,socialfunction,physicalfunction,emotionalfunction,energy,mentalhealth,generalhealthandtheaveragescoreofeachdimensiondiＧmensionswerehigherthanthecontrolgroup(P＜０??０５),whiletheaverageforthebodypainscorewaslowerthanthecontrolgroup(P＜０??０５)??Conclusion:inpatientswithgastriculcerbleedinginpatientswithclinicalnursing,thecomfortablenursinginterventioncaneffectivelyimprovepatientcomfortandqualityoflife;【mKeeeyttwhoerddse】mandofpatientcare?? gastriculcerbleeding;Comfortablenursing