中国数学诗歌的起源与发展.PDFVIP

大理学院学报 第9卷第4期2010年4月 JOURNAL OF DALI UNIVERSITY Vol.9 No.4 Apr. 20 10 中国数学诗歌的起源与发展 1 2 3 陈德华 ，任军奇 ，赵 鸿 1.红河学院，云南蒙自 661100 ；2.宾川县城镇初级中学，云南宾川 671600 ； 3.洱源县第一中学，云南洱源 671200 ） ［摘要］数学撰述用诗词形式表达是从何时开始的，是我国数学史研究中一个有趣的问 。从我国古代有关数学文献记载的数 学诗题入手，考察古代数学家在这方面所做的工作，探究中国古算诗 的缘由，以弘扬中国古代优秀的传统文化，发挥数学诗 的教育功能。 ［关键词］古算；数学；诗词；歌诀；趣味 ［中图分类号］O112 ［文献标志码］E ［文章编号］1672-2345（2010）04-0013-04 The Origin and Development of Mathematical Poesy in China 1 2 3 CHEN Dehua , REN Junqi , ZHAO Hong （1.Honghe University, Mengzi Yunnan 661100 China ；2.Town middle school, Bingchuan County, Binchuan, Yunnan 671600, China ；3.No.1 Middle 杂chool of Eryuan County, Eryuan, Yunan, 671200, China） 〔Abstract 〕In the research on the history of Chinese mathematics, It is an interesting problem to investigate when the mathematical statements begins in the form of poesy. This paper starts with the mathematical problems in poesy which are obtained from the mathematical literature in ancient mathematics, examines the work of the ancient mathematicians in this respect, and explores the reason of the appearance of ancient arithmetic problems in poesy. It is expected to carry forward the outstanding traditional culture of China in ancient times and bring the educational function of the mathematical problems in poesy into play. 〔Key words 〕ancient arithmetic; mathematics; poesy; rhymed formulas; gusto 数学的抽象 尽人皆知。它常使人感到枯燥无 者记诵 也是我国民间数学的特色之一。关于数学 味 如何才能使数学易于理解 为人们所接受并喜