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Ｃｏｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅ ｏｆ Ｇｌｏｂａｌｉｚａｔｉｏｎ ａｎｄ Ｃｕｌｔｕｒａｌ Ｄｉｖｅｒｓｉｔ
Yang: Nowadays, globalization has become one of the hottest topics. Under the trend of globalizing, many fixed cultures have been greatly influenced. And the cultural diversity has been threatened by this trend. What is your opinion on such a phenomenon?
IDE: I think globalization is very positive to cultural development, so I welcome it. In Japan, culture has been greatly influenced by the trend of globalizing. I know there are discussions about the benefits and threats brought by globalization. But, as a whole, Japanese people welcome globalization. Globalization does not mean that cultural diversity will be threatened. Coexistenceis most important. I believe globalization and cultural diversity can coexist harmoniously.
Yang: As we know, during the course of cultural development, Japan has absorbed cultural fruits from China, for example, Chinese characters and traditional Chinese medicine. Meanwhile, Japan has made use of scientific results from western developed countries. We believe, in terms of assimilating excellent cultural achievements, Japan has been successful and can be a model for many countries. So what do you think is the most important experience in this aspect?
IDE: Japanese people are practical people. They dont have any problem when they import foreign cultures. And we have a long tradition of absorbing foreign cultures. We imported Chinese culture more than centuries ago. And we also enjoy cultural results from Russia, Europe, America, The Middle-east and African countries. Generally speaking, we enjoy cultures from different countries. I think we are very lucky. There is no obstacle for us to absorb foreign culture.
Yang: So today, how does Japan deal with the relationship between globalization and national culture traditions?
IDE: In the last two centuries, there have been two big changes for Japan. One is the critical period of Meiji Restoration, taking place in 1868. Before
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