曲轴扭振计算.pdf

汽 　车 　工 　程 ( ) 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 ( ) 2005 年 第 27 卷 第 2 期 Automotive Engineering 2005 Vol. 27 No. 2 2005058 汽车发动机曲轴扭振的多体动力学分析 1 2 1 1 段秀兵 ,郝志勇 ,岳东鹏 ,宋宝安 ( 1 天津大学机械工程学院 ,天津　300072 ; 　2 浙江大学机械与能源学院 ,杭州　310027) ( ) ( ) 　　[摘要] 　采用结合有限元法 FEM 的多体系统仿真 MSS 方法对汽车发动机曲轴进行扭转振动分析。建立 了包括柔性曲轴的车用发动机曲轴系统的多体动力学模型。根据多体动力学仿真计算结果 ,分析了曲轴的扭转振 动 ,测量了曲轴自由端的扭转振动 ,与仿真计算结果吻合较好。 关键词 :汽车发动机 , 曲轴,扭振 Multibody Dynamics Analysis on Torsional Vibration of Automotive Engine Crankshaft Duan Xiubing1 , Hao Zhiyong2 , Yue Dongpeng1 Song Bao’an1 1. School of Mechanical Engi neeri ng , Tianji n U niversity , Tianji n 300072 ; 2 . School of Mechanical and Energy Engi neeri ng , Zhejian g U niversity , Hangz hou 310027 　　[ Abstract] 　By using multibody system simulation (MSS) method , combined with finite element analysis ( FEA) , the torsional vibration of automotive engine crankshaft is analyzed in this paper. The multibody dy namics model for the crankshaft assembly including flexible crankshaft is established. The torsional vibration of crankshaft is analyzed based on the results of multibody dynamics simulation. The torsional vibration at the freeend of crankshaft was measured , which coincides well with the simulation. Keywords :Automotive engine , Crankshaft , Torsional vibration ( )