顶推施工中波形钢腹板PC组合梁顶底板剪力滞效应分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 顶推施工中波形钢腹板PC组合梁顶底板剪力滞效应分析 吕贵宾1 陈 钒1 赵振东2 　　（1.中电建路桥集团有限公司，北京，100048） 　　（2.中电建路桥集团有限公司华中分公司，郑州，450000） 　　Analysis of Shear Lag Effect in Top and Bottom Slab of PC Composite Beam with Corrugated Steel Webs under Incremental-launching Construction 　　LV Gui-bin1，CHEN FAN 1，ZHAO Zhen-dong 2 　　（1. Power China Road Bridge Group CO.,LTD，Beijing 100048，China；） 　　（2. Central-China Branch，Power China Road Bridge Group CO.,LTD，Zhengzhou 450000） 　　【摘 要】箱形组合梁由于剪力滞效应导致其顶底板在横截面上的应力分布不均匀，以成桥状态下的结构整体受力分析的剪力滞效应计算方法已有规定，但是对于顶推过程中的结构剪力滞效应没有研究。本文以国内第一座采用整体式顶推施工的大跨度波形钢腹板PC组合梁为例，采用板壳实体模型详细模拟了波形腹板组合箱梁的结构，计算在顶推过程中组合箱梁的混凝土顶底板的受力性能，得到了顶推施工过程中混凝土顶底板的剪力滞系数，为了计算分析同类桥梁的整体受力特性提供了参考。 　　【关键词】波形钢腹板；顶推；混凝土顶底板；剪力滞 　　【Abstract】Due to the shear lag effect of box girder, the stress distribution of cross-section of the top and bottom slab of the box composite girder is not uniform. The method for calculating the shear lag effect of the whole mechanical analysis of the structure under the completion condition is already provided. But there is no research on the shear lag effect of the structure in the process of incremental-launching. This paper takes a large-span PC composite bridge with corrugated steel webs which is the first one to use overall incremental-launching method in China as an example and explicitly simulates the structure of composite box girder with corrugated webs using shell-solid model. By calculating the mechanical properties of concrete top and bottom slab of composite box girder, the shear lag coefficient of concrete top and bottom slab under incremental-launching construction is obtained, thus providing a reference for the calculation and analysis of the overall stress characteristics of similar bridges. 　　【Keywords】corrugated steel web; incremental-launching; concrete top and bottom slab; shear lag 　　1．引言 　　波形钢腹板PC组合梁最早是由法国工程师提出的一种新型钢-混凝土组合结构，它用波形钢腹板取代了传统混凝土箱梁的腹板，由钢腹板承担大部分剪力，混凝土翼缘板承担大部分弯矩，有效地减少了预应力损失，实现了结构的经济化和轻型化。与普通混凝土箱梁的受力特性相似，波形钢腹板箱梁也存在剪力滞效应。 　　最近几年已经有许多学者对波形钢腹板剪力滞效