基于虚拟栅格的传感网能量空洞缓解方法-计算机工程与应用.PDFVIP

102 2018 ，54（2 ） Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 基于虚拟栅格的传感网能量空洞缓解方法 用 1 1，2 3 1 陈 欢 ，沙 超 ，吴梦庭 ，王汝传 应 1 1，2 3 1 CHEN Huan , SHA Chao , WU Mengting , WANG Ruchuan 与 1. 南京邮电大学 计算机学院、软件学院，南京 210003 程 2.苏州大学 江苏省计算机信息处理技术重点实验室，江苏 苏州 215006 g 3. 南京邮电大学 海外教育学院，南京 210003 r 工 o 1.School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China . j 2.Provincial Key Laboratory for Computer Information Processing Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 机 a 215006, China e 算 3.College of Overseas Education, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China c 计 w. CHEN Huan, SHA Chao, WU Mengting, et al. Virtual grid based energy hole mitigation method for sensor net- works. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2018, 54 （2 ）：102-106. ww Abstract ：To prolong network lifetime in wireless sensor networks, a type of energy hole mitigation strategy is proposed in this paper. The network is divided into several virtual girds for multi-hop transmission and a tree-based data uploading path can be established with the help of the cluster headers as well as the mobile Sink. Moreover, to mitigate the “energy hole problem ”, moving path of the mobile Sink is controllable that effectively balances energy consumption. Simulation results show that, this method performs well on energy saving in multi-hop transmission sensor networks. Key words ：wireless sensor