高空作业车智能预警系统开发及应用.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 高空作业车智能预警系统开发及应用 (清远供电局 511500) 摘 要：随着科技的发展，电力系统建设增添了许多高科技产品应对复杂的电力生产场地。在实际生产作业中，高空作业车是许多检修任务必不可少的工具，是工作顺利完成的重要保障，但是由于操作人员水平参差不齐（晚上灯光昏暗、视线不清、距离判断有误）或恶劣天气等不利因素影响，容易造成机械臂与带电设备安全距离不足，或误碰一次电力设备，严重时危及工作人员的生命安全和设备财产安全，加大作业风险，不利于安全生产。 本项目根据生产场地环境复杂、带电设备繁多等情况，在满足工作需要和安全规程的前提下，我们构想在高空作业车的机械臂和车斗必要处装设距离感应器，对带电设备进行距离预警，根据不同电压等级、设备带电与否设置不同预警距离，并综合各感应器信号开发智能预警系统；在后续试验中不断改进该系统，提高对线路等小型设备的感应精度，开发智能区别设备带电功能，并设置越限自动制动系统。 经实验证明，这套系统软硬件设计合理、抗干扰能力强、实时性良好，经过系统扩展和升级，可以有效地解决变电站或输电铁塔电力场所等其他狭小空间施工困难的情况，能产生可观的经济和社会效益。 关键词：高空作业车; 距离感应器; 智能预警 Abstract:With the development of science and technology, the power system has added a lot of high-tech products to deal with complex power production site. In actual production, high-altitude operation truck is many maintenance tasks essential tool, is an important guarantee for the successful completion of the work, but due to the impact of the level of the operator uneven (night lights dim, blurred, distance judgment error) or bad weather such as unsafe factor, easy to cause the mechanical arm and electric equipment safety distance is not enough, or mistakenly hit a power equipment, seriously endanger the staffs life safety and equipment and property safety, increase the risk of operation, is not conducive to safe production. This project according to the production site environment complex, charged equipment variety, under the premise of satisfying the needs and safety rules, we conceived in the high altitude working vehicle of the mechanical arm and the bucket necessary loading distance sensors, on live equipment is warning distance, according to the different voltage levels, the equipment is charged or not set different warning distance, and the sensor signal to develop intelligent early warning system; in the subsequent trials continue to improve the system, improve the accuracy of on line and other small devices induct