[心理学]青少年运动员论文：青少年业余运动员同辈群体交往对其成长的影响的初步研究.doc

青少年运动员论文：青少年业余运动员同辈群体交往对其成长的影响的初步研究 【中文摘要】青少年时期是个体生长发展过程中最为关键的时期,这一阶段社会化的质量对个体的一生都将产生重大影响。同辈群体是个体社会化的重要因素,由于同辈群体是由一些年龄、兴趣、爱好、态度、价值观、社会地位等方面极为接近的人所组成的一种非正式群体,因此,同辈交往对于青少年的成长至关重要,其影响有时甚至会超过教师和父母。青少年运动员同辈群体属于同辈群体中的范畴,但因其运动员的特殊身份,使其更容易接触到群体,也更易形成群体,因此群体在运动员个体社会化过程中所起到的作用也就越大。本文从青少年运动员同辈群体的交往入手,通过查阅相关资料,为自己的研究提供一些理论上的帮助和研究方向上的启发,首先对青少年运动员同辈群体的特征进行了总结与归纳,认真地分析了影响青少年运动员同辈群体交往的各种因素,然后,又初步探索了青少年运动员同辈群体交往对其成长的影响,最后,.有针对性的提出了协助他们健康交往的措施和几点建议。以期通过本研究能给相关体育工作者提供一些理论上的参考,在日常的学习和训练中,充分发挥同辈交往积极影响的一面,帮助他们健康的成长。 【英文摘要】Adolescence is individual growth development process the most crucial period, this one phase of the quality of the individual socialization will make a great impact on all his life. Peer group is an important factor of individual socialization, because by some peers group is age, interests, hobbies, attitudes, values, social status is a close up of people of a kind of informal groups, therefore, the growth of peers contacts is vital for teenagers, its influence sometimes even more than teachers and parents. Young athletes peers of the group category group belong to peers, but because of the special identity of athletes, making it easier to access to groups, are more likely to form groups, so groups in individual socialization of athletes playing the role that bigger also. This article from young athletes with peers, through the communication group, access relevant information for his own research to provide some theoretical help and research direction of inspiration for young athletes, the first group of fellows characteristics are summarized and summarized, and carefully analyzed the influence of group communication fellows young athletes of various factors, then explores young athletes to its peers group interaction effects, finally, have long pointed proposed to help them health communication measures and some Suggestions. So in this study can give relevant sports workers provide some theoretical reference, the academic and training, give full play to the positive im