[中考英语]熟记初中英语重点词组、句型.doc

熟记-------初中英语重点短语、句型 1. Thanks for sth./doing sth.?? 谢谢你……?? Thanks to…多亏…，由于…? ?? like doing sth.:一贯性喜欢做某事经常性喜欢做某事?like to do sth.? 具体某一次喜欢做某事 How much 修饰不可数名词；How many 修饰可数名词复数??? 它们都是“多少”的意思。want sth.??? want to do sth.????want sb. to do sth.???? want sb. not to do sth. 6. be from= come from 来自……. 7. across from= be opposite to 在…的对面 ●How is the weather today?= What’s the weather like today? 9. top to do sth.停止现在的事，去做另一件事。????? stop doing sth.? 停止做某事 It’s time to do sth.?????? It’s time for sb. to do sth.????? It’s time for sth. 11. see/watch/hear/notice/find sb. doing sth.?? ……某人正在做某事 （正在进行） see/watch/hear/notice/find sb. do sth.????? ……某人做了某事 （全过程） arrive in + 大地方????? arrive at + 小地方????? get to + 地方????? reach + 地方?????家人—语言 Italy—-Italian—Italian??????????? Japan-------Japanese--------Japanese China—Chinese—Chinese??????America—American—English?? ?England—Englishman—English? Canada—Canadian—English Germany—German—German ??France—Frenchman—French? 14. 询问职业：What does sb. do????????? What am/is/are sb??????? What’s sb’s job? 15.询问天气How is the weather today?= What’s the weather like today? 16.使役动词make/let /have sb. do sth（get sb. to do sth.除外）在被动语态中省略的to要还原。 Which is the way to…？Can you tell me the way to the How can I get to the …？??? family name= last name? 姓?????? first name = given name?? 名 take:把东西从此处带走? bring:把东西由别处带来fetch/get：去把东西带来(go and bring)???carry:携带，搬运（无方向性） 系动词后用形容词作表语。sound/seem/look/become/get/turn/taste/feel/smell/touch+adj. sound:声音的总称。???????? noise:噪音?????????? voice:嗓音 询问年龄：How old are you??? What’s your age? look:发生看的动作???? look at…? 看……???????? see:看见没有的结果 listen:发生听的动作??? listen to… 听……????????? hear:听见没有的结果 What’s the matter= What’s the trouble?=What’s wrong?=What’s up? 25. (………有问题) There’s something wrong with… 26. It’s + adj.+for sb. + to do sth.? (对某人来说做某事 27. (花费某人时间做某事)It takes sb. some time to do sth. Sb. spend… on sth./(in) doing sth.???????? Sb. pay…for st