沪教版5AM4U3知识点练习.docxVIP

小五班秋季英语提高训练五知识点：一、词句：smoke 抽烟 start开始 campfire营火 careful仔细的 talk about…谈论关于… play with… 与…一起玩 die down 熄灭 start a campfire升篝火 throw away 丢掉，扔掉 crawl out 爬出来careful 小心的，认真的，仔细的 poster 海报 burn 燃烧master 主人 campfire 篝火 safety 安全helicopter 直升飞机 thick 厚的，浓的 bravely 勇敢地heat 热 cave 洞 raw 生的cooked 烹饪过的 quickly迅速地 smoky 有烟的lift 电梯 dangerous 危险的 smoke 烟；吸烟cover 遮盖 crawl 爬行 match火柴gas燃气 electricity 电 firecracker 烟花爆竹candle 蜡烛 heater 加热器 fire-drill消防演习useful 有用的 harmful 有害的 servant 仆人Phrases：talk about 讨论 tell...about...告诉...关于... fire safety 用火安全play with matches 玩火柴 start campfires 生篝火 die down 熄灭play near fires在火附近玩耍 catch a fire着火了 queue up 插队 drop water on...往...上洒水 cook food 做饭 switch off the lights 关灯lose lives and homes失去生命和家园 be on fire 着火了，正在燃烧run downstairs 跑下楼梯 pack our school bags 收拾书包 Sentences:Where can fires start? 哪会发生火灾？What can cause a fire? 什么会引发火灾？What happened to the house? 这所房子怎么了？Fires can be very dangerous.火可能会很危险。For fire safety, what mustn’t we do?为了用火安全，我们一定不能做什么?For fire safety, what must we do?We must be careful with fires.我们一定要小心用火。二、语音加油站：/i:/sheep/i/ship/e/bed/?/bad/p/pig/b/big/t/hat/d/had/k/back/g/bag/ɑ:/father/?/brother/u:/food/?/foot/f/leaf/v/leave/θ/both/e/with/s/piece/z/please/?:/water/?/what/?:/purple/?/paper /t?/rich/d?/giraffe/?/sure/?/pleasure三、语法：1.talk about… 谈论关于… They are beginning to talk about you. 他们开始议论你了。talk with sb. 和某人谈话 Your father will talk with you. 你父亲会说你的。talk to对某人讲 I must talk to him about his rude behavior.我必须说说他的粗野行为。情态动词must 和can的用法；祈使句的用法：祈使句(imperative sentence)表命令、警告、提醒、建议、请求、叮嘱、号召等，谓语动词用原形。主语you通常省略，句末用叹号或句号。2.tell … about…意为“告诉…关于…”Children，can you tell me bout fire safety？孩子们，你们能告诉我有关用火安全的问题吗？3.not …at all 一点也不It does not taste good at all.她尝起来一点也不好吃。 I don’t like it at all.我一点也不喜欢它。4.完全倒装：Here they are to help you.他们在这里帮助你。正常语序为：They are here to help you.Here comes a bus.车来了。 Here we are！我们终于到了！5. must 意为“必须”，是情态动词，后跟动词原形。(1)在肯定句中表示推测: He must be reading English.(肯定猜测) People