[工学]organic_solar_cells_performances_improvement_induced_by_interface_buffer_layers.pdfVIP

11 Organic Solar Cells Performances Improvement Induced by Interface Buffer Layers 1 2 1 3 J. C. Bernède , A. Godoy , L. Cattin , F. R. Diaz , M. Morsli1 and M. A. del Valle3 1 Université de Nantes, Nantes Atlantique Universités, LAMP, EA 3825, Faculté des Sciences et des Techniques, 2 rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208, Nantes, F-44000 2Facultad Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Diego Portales. Ejército 141. Santiago de Chile 3Facultatd de Quimica, PUCC, Casilla 306, Correo 22, Santiago, 1France 2,3 Chile 1. Introduction The energy sector has a constrained future, since increasing demand coincides with “prise de conscience” of the negative implications of fossil energy use. Global warming is finally a clear evidence of the fundamental idea of the “old” Newtonian physics: there is no action without reaction. Fundamental principle neglected by the occidental world during the last century. That is to say, we cannot continue to emit continuously carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide… and others pollutants produced from the burning of fossil energies into our environment without suffering the consequences. Some environmental scientists have highlighted this problem for some time [Lüthi et al., Nature, 2008], but only now are some governments giving the issue the attention that it deserves. Man-made climate change is one of the greatest th