中国现代大地基准-测绘学报.PDFVIP

37 3 V ol . 37, No . 3 200 8 8 A CT A GEO D A ET ICA et CA RT O GR A P HICA SIN ICA Aug . , 200 8 : 200 8) 0302690 3 : P22 : A 中国大地坐标系统2000 CG CS 2000) 及其框架 陈俊勇 , 100830 Chinese Modern Geodetic Datum Chinese Geodetic Coordinate System 2000 ( CGCS 2000) and Its Frame CH EN Junyong S t ate Bure au of S ur v ey i ng and M ap p in g , B eij i ng 100830 Abstract: T he def inition and g eodetic fundamental co nstants of Chinese geo centr ic 3D coo rdinate sy stem CGCS 2000) is concisely intro duced , w hich w ill be employ ed since July 1, 200 8. T he co rr esponding co ordinate f rame w it h CGCS 2000 is rev iew ed . T he necessary conditio ns for t he national fr ame to realize the CGCS 2000 include tw o par ts . T he f irst o ne consists o f enoug h number, pr opriety density and hig h accuracy o f national GN SS co nt inuou s operat ion stations, and seco nd one is the national g eo detic contr ol netw o rk w ith hig h accuracy. F or the time being the natio na l frame o nly consisted of 2000 nat ional G PS netw ork and the nat ional ast rog eodetic netw or k batch adj u sted w it h the GPS net w o rk mentio ned abo ve. T he customer s may be sat isf ied w ith frame in recent y ears . T he influences on the current existing Chinese map s caused by the change of the coordinate system s, such as the changes of latitude, long itude, Gauss plane coordinates of the surf ace points and their projection on the map, as w ell as the variation of the o rientatio n and the length of the lin