[英语]高中语法精讲——定从+状从.ppt

(一)复习基础知识点 她不相信她儿子。 She doesnt believe her son 她不相信她儿子是个小偷 She doesnt believe that her son is a thief. 这就是卷子。 This was paper. 这就是我们我们昨天做的东西。 This was what we did yesterday. 最终我知道了事实，那就是他们喜欢打篮球。 At last,I knew the fact that they were fond of playing basketball. 【连接词】 —————重要 二：分类讲解 名从判断标准 从句完整看意义 不完整缺什么补什么,然后看意义。 1.主语从句 (07,陕西) 8. ___parents say and do has a life—long effect on their children. A that B which C what D as C 注意1： 连接词位置：一般在句首 what:什么;which:哪一个,有范围的选择 As a matter of fact.____matters most in learning English is enough practice. A.where B.why C.which D.what __________he is a man or not is still a question. 他是否是个男的，现在还是个问题。 注意点2： 在句首引导主语从句时只能用whether 不能用if;且句中有“or not”时，只能用 whether 注意点3：It做形式主语 1. It + be+形容词+ 主语从句 他为什么不参加派对还不清楚。 It was not clear why he didnt come to the party. (2011江苏卷)26. It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. A. that B. how C. when D. why D (2011湖南卷)31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. A. what B. that C. which D. why A (2010浙江卷9). It is uncertain __ side effect（负面） the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether B 语序；what做side effect的定语 I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made. （05湖南卷） A. what??B. that?C. how?D. which A (2011北京卷)31. The shocking news mad me realize _____ terrible problems we would face. A. what B. how C. that D. why A ____different life today is____what it was 30 years ago!(10-11高三调研考试) A.What;form B.How;from C.How;with D.What;with Life today is different from what it was 30 years ago! 2.It + be+名词+ 主语从句 It is no wonder that he is greater than his brother. 3. It + be+V-ed+ 主语从句 It must be pointed out that...必须指出... It has been proved that...已证明……. It is known to all that...众所周知…… 区分问题： 1.Wha