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2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块二 Unit 3重点知识突破一、重点词汇词汇-1. curious【原句呈现】He was bright and curious about the world outside his home town.【考点聚焦】▲curious的相关短语及其名词意义的识别。【考题研读】①Kids will be _______ about everything when they reach a certain age.A. anxiousB. curiousC. cautiousD. conscious②The teacher wants his students to know more about modern science and tries hard to develop a(n) _______ about nature among his students.A. curiosityB. habitC. abilityD. independence【答案与解析】A。句意:老师希望他的学生更多地了解现代科学,并力图在学生们中开发他们对自然的一种好奇心。curiosity 好奇心;habit习惯;ability 能力;independence 独立。故选A项。③He should give in to _______ and opened my handbag without my permission.A. concernB. convenienceC. considerationD. curiosity【答案与解析】D。give in to curiosity 抑制不住好奇心。句意:他竟然抑制不住好奇心,未经我的允许就打开了我的手提包。【归纳拓展】curious adj.好奇的,求知欲强的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n. 好奇心be curious about sth.对某事好奇 be curious to do sth.很想做某事,渴望做某事 It is curious that…奇怪的是…… out of curiosity出于好奇meet/satisfy one’s curiosity满足某人的好奇心 show curiosity about sth对某事表现出好奇心 give in to curiosity抑制不住好奇心词汇-2. preserve【原句呈现】Inside the tombs, he discovered a great fortune in jewels and gold, along with the preserved bodies of dead kings.【考点聚焦】▲preserve意义的识别;▲跟protect的区别;▲跟persevere容易想混。【考题研读】①The 2015 World Secondary School Students’ Track and Field Championships will be held in Wuhan NO.4 Middle School,partially because the cultural relics here such as the Clock Tower and the Church are well _______.A. preserved B. deservedC. reserved D. observed【答案与解析】A。句意:2015年世界中学生田径锦标赛将在武汉四中举行,部分原因是这里的文化遗产如钟楼和教堂保护得好。preserve保护,保存,符合句意。deserve值得,应该;reserve预留,预定;observe遵守,观察,庆祝。②At minus 130℃, a living cell can be _______ for a thousand years.A. spared B. protected C. preservedD. developed③She _______ in her idea despite obvious objections raised by friends.A. preservedB. promotedC. perseveredD. proposed【答案与解析】C。句意:虽然朋友们明确反对,她还是坚持己见。preserve保护;promote促进,提升;persevere 坚持;propose提议,建议。根据题意选A。【归纳拓展】preserve与protect的区别:protect vt. (一般意义上的)保护,保卫。着重表示“保护或保卫不受外界的伤害或侵害”。preserve vt. 保护
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