[初三英语]被动语态专题讲解.pptVIP

They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing. They built the tall building last year. He took good care of his little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting. We will have a sports meeting next week. Children will take some photos in the school tomorrow. The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon. Exercises： 1.Many people speak English. 2.People used knives for cutting things. 3.We can use the box as a table. 4.We should clean the classroom every day. 5.She will repair the bike tomorrow. Review 1. He plants trees every year. 2.They made a different decision yesterday. 3.She will tell a funny story tomorrow. 4.The teacher allows us to read aloud. 5.Parents should allow us to drive. 6.She is watering the flowers now. 7.I have made a cake. 1 含有短语动词的被动 不及物动词带上介词或副词构成的短语,相当于及物动词, 后面可带宾语 2 含双宾语的被动 My father gave me a new book on my birthday . ---- I was given a new book (by my father)…. ----A new book was given to me (by my father ) 1.She bought me a cake yesterday. 2.He lent Tom a book last week. 3 带有复合宾语的动词的被动 Hear sb do sb be heard to do I hear him sing in his room . ----- He is heard to sing in his room . See sb do sb be seen to do Make sb do sb be made to do 1. In the past, the boss made the workers work for 18 hours every day. In the past, the workers ______ _______ _____ _____ for 18 hours every day. 2. I saw a boy play soccer just now. A boy ______ ______ ____ _____ soccer just now. 主动表示被动情况 1 某些VI 动词表被动含义如 drive / ride/ wash / write …用来说明主语性质特征,常与 well /easily / badly /nicely 等连用 2 某些感观系动词表被动含义如 feel / look / taste / smell / sound Rice ___ in South China. A. growing B. is grown C. are grown D. is grow take care of / look after / take off / look at / send for / look up The old man should be taken good care of . 特