电子信息技术专业英语教学作者丁宁Unit4OperationalAmplifi.pptx

Unit 4 Operational Amplifier运算放大器一.NEW WORDS1. amplifier [ ??mpli?fai? ] n.放大器，扩音器2. analogue [ ??n?l?ɡ] n.模拟 adj.模拟的3. variety [ v??rai?ti ] n.变化, 多样性, 种类4. discrete [ dis?kri:t ] adj.不连续的, 离散的5. internal [ in?t?:nl ] adj.内在的, 国内的6. denote [ di?n?ut ] vt.指示, 表示7. invert [ in?v?:t ] vt.使颠倒, 使转化8. available [ ??veil?bl ] adj.可获得的9. package [ ?p?ki? ] n.包裹, 包, 管壳? 10. pin [ pin ] n.钉, 管脚，引线11. impedance [ im?pi:d?ns ] n.[电]阻抗，阻抗二. Technical terms:1. operational amplifier 运算放大器???反向输入端 同向输入端 8管脚双列直插式inverting inputnon-inverting input8 pin dual-in-line三. Expressions:各种各样的 即使 对...感兴趣 被称为… 关于, 至于等于，与…相等a variety ofeven thoughbe interested inbe known aswith respect tobe equal to四. Questions for text discussion:1. Why is operational amplifier given the name?2. Draw the circuit symbol of an operational amplifier.3. Talk about the application of the operational amplifier.五 Learn the text:The first paragraph: The operational amplifier is the most important basic block of all linear circuits. It has a wide range applications in such fields as analogue signal operations, amplification, filtering, waveforms producing, linear and non-linear signals handing, etc.译：运算放大器是所有线性电路中最重要的基本器件。它的应 用十分广泛，包括模拟信号的运算，放大，滤波，波形发生 器，以及进行线性和非线性信号的处理等。The second paragraph:The term “operational amplifier” was originally applied to high gain amplifiers operating down to zero frequency which were used in analogue computers to perform certain mathematical operations. These high gain amplifier are now used for a wide variety of applications, but the name “operational amplifiers” or “op-amp” is normally use even though no mathematical operation are involved. The early operational amplifier employed discrete components, but it is now much more convenient to employ an integrated circuit. The circuit designers is not generally interested in the internal components of an integrated circuit, but only in the performance of the unit as a whole. Therefore, the symbol in Fig. 2 is used to denote the amplifier.