【计算机】03 路由器基本配置.pptVIP

  • 0
  • 0
  • 约1.47万字
  • 约 57页
  • 2018-02-26 发布于江苏
  • 举报
【计算机】03 路由器基本配置

路由器基本配置 Basic Configuration of Router 深圳职业技术学院计算机系网络专业 教学目标( Objectives ) 1. 路由器功能( Function of Router ) 2.路由器组成(Router Components ) 3.超级终端会话属性 (HyperTerminal Session Properties) 4. Router配置模式 (Router Configuration Mode ) 5.路由器基本配置 (Basic Configuration of Router) Router功能(Function of Router ) Router是第三层的网络设备(Router is layer 3 device): 1. 路由选择和交换(Routing and Switching) 2. 网络分段(Network Segment) 3. 流量控制(Flow Control) 4. 隔离广播(Isolate Broadcast) 5. 广域网连接(WAN Connection) 路由选择和交换(Routing and Switching) 网络分段(Network Segment) 广域网连接(WAN Connection) 路由器内部组成(Router Internal Components ) RAM/DRAM 1.主要存储路由表、ARP缓存、快速交换表和包队列等 Stores routing tables, ARP cache, fast-switching cache, and packet hold queues; 2.存储正在运行的配置文件 RAM also provides temporary and/or running memory for a routers configuration file while the router is powered; 3.掉电或重启动内容丢失 RAM content is lost during a power down or restart 非易失性RAM (NVRAM ) 1.非易失性RAM存储配置文件的备份 Non-volatile RAM stores the routers backup/startup configuration file; 2. 掉电或重启动NVRAM内容不丢失 NVRAM content is retained during power down or restart Flash 1.Flash是可擦除,可重新编程的ROM,它存储操作系统映像文件和微代码 Erasable, reprogrammable ROM that holds the operating system image and microcode; 2. Flash可以软件升级,不需要更换芯片 Flash memory enables software updates without removing and replacing processor chips; 3.掉电或重启动Flash内容不丢失 Flash content is retained during power down or restart; 4. Flash 可以存储多个版本的IOS软件 Flash memory can store multiple versions of IOS software ROM 1.ROM包含开机自检程序、启动程序和操作系统软件 ROMcontains power-on diagnostics, a bootstrap program, and operating system software; 2.升级ROM中的软件需要更换路由器主板上的芯片 Software upgrades in ROM require removing and replacing chips on the routers motherboard 2600系列路由器内部构成 (Internal Components of 2600 Router ) 2600系列路由器外观 (External Connectors on 2600 Router ) 计算机连接到控制台接口 (Computer Connect to Console Port) 在计算机上配置超级终端软件 (Configure HyperTerminal software on the PC) 超级终端会话属性 (HyperTerminal Session Properties) 配置路由器的方式 (External Configuration Sou

您可能关注的文档

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档