政治经济类的词组和单词、短句.docVIP

政治经济类的词组和单词、短句 这是本人平时收集以及上丁老师考研班上的一些笔记，希望对大家有所帮助。如有错误之处，请大家给予指出，共同进步嘛，内容还要不断更新······经济类词汇1、auti-dumping反倾销2、venture capital风险资金/基金3、at double-digit rates以两位数增长‘4、scale down 缩小规模5、auto exchange:二手车交易6、收购：acquire7、企业： business、firm、corporation、company、enterprise、8、跨国公司：international corporation、multi-national corporation、cross-national corporation、9、-oriented以…为导向的，重视… Ex. youth-oriented、export-oriented以出口为导向的、test-oriented education应试教育、quality education素质教育、10、State-run国营11、recall the product 召回产品recycle the product回收产品12、裁员：reduce the number of employee/staff、cut heads、fire、dismiss、discharge、lay sb off、give sb the sack、sack sb13、合作：team with、in partnership with、collaborate14、经济周期: business/economic cycle15、商界: business/economic circle、the business world、the business community、the corporate world16、disposable income可支配收入17、in the possession of sb :in sb`s position 归某人所有/ in possession of sth 拥有某物(主动)/ take possession of 拥有18、长远看来: in the long term、in the long range、in the long run19、短期效果：results in the short run = its immediate results →immediate reason、immediate boss顶头上司、take immediate/prompt moves、20、industry pays off: it pays to be industrious勤奋是有回报的21、be sensitive to: be vulnerable to、be susceptible to易受到22、fund/finance the program为方案提供资金→initiate the program提出方案、→sponsor the program赞助方案、23、economic prospect: financial24、target user: intended user目标用户25、evade taxes: tax evasion逃税26、General Motors 通用汽车27、part-timer兼职工28、She is in the red.她正在亏损。She is in the black.她正在盈利。profit and loss 盈与亏、gains and losses得与失、29、make handsome profits 获得可观的收入30、垄断的种类： trust、cartel、combine、syndicate、31、monitor traffic and rank of the site：监控网站的流量和排名32、obtain employment得到工作（抽象）33、improve customer experience改善客户体验34、chief analyst 首席分析家、chief economist首席经济学家35、offer career guidance提供就业指导36、adopt the strategy→adopt an aggressive marketing strategy。采取积极的营销策略。37、Co-invest: 跟风投资、共同投资政治类词汇1、revised edition: 书的修订版→revisionist修订主义者2、abolish slavery废除奴隶制度→abolitionist废奴