冠词公开课.ppt

; ;冠词;A 和An;The;5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。 如：The third one is carrying the fewest of all. 6）用在山脉、江河、海洋、岛等名词前。 如：the Himalaya Mountains, the Yellow River, the Red Sea, the Taiwan Island, etc. 7)用在某些建筑物名词前。 如：the White House, the Great Hall of the People 8)用在姓氏复数形式之前,表示“某某一家”或“某某夫妇”。 如：the Greens, the Blacks, etc. 9）用在乐器名词前。 如：the piano, the violin, etc. ;10）用在少数名词化的形容词前表示一类人或事物。 如：the old, the poor, the blind, etc. 11）用在表示方向位置的名词前。 如：in the east, on the right, in the centre, etc. 12）用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。 如：the People’s Republic of China, etc. 13）用在某些习惯用语中。 如：in the morning, by the way, look the same, etc.;零冠词（不用冠词）;5)节日、星期、月份、季节名称前。 如：June 1 is Children’s Day． 6)表示颜色、语言、称呼语和官职、头衔的名词前。 如：Headmaster Li came to Class One just now. 7)某些固定词组或习惯用语中。 如：at night, go to school, by bus, etc. ;中考考什么？;Difficulties:;⑵单词拼写以辅音字母开头，但该词的读音是元音音素开头，加不定冠词时也要用“an”，这类的单词有 hour, honest,honour 可熟记下面这句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. (一小时前，一位诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。) ;Try out;2, 易错题;5.Who is ________ of the two boys? A.tall?? B. taller?? C.the taller?? D. the tallest 6.Who is ______, Tom or Jim? A.tall?? B. taller?? C.the taller?? D. the tallest 7. _______ India and China are of _______ same continent. A. /; the? B. The ; the? ?? C. /; /???? ? D. /; a ;总结：;? ? 本报讯：南沸公司总经理中午乘船用餐时被一 孕妇杀害，两目击者（仅两人）正协助警方破案。? ? 请根据以上短讯所提供的信息，你们能够完成下面这组有趣的有关冠词的选择题吗？如果你们的答案能全部选对的话，那可真算是侦破‘英语疑难杂症’的高手！ 1. The murderer was a woman ______.A. with child B. with a child2. The man was killed when he was ______.A. at a table B at table3. The man killed by the woman is ______ his company.A. in charge of B. in the charge of4.The man was killed when he was traveling ______.A. by sea B by the sea5.______ witnesses reported everything to the police.A. Two of the B. The two of the6. The witnesses said the man was killed by ______.A. a dancer and singer B. a dancer and a singer