高中英语必修一unit4知识梳理.doc

Unit4知识梳理(必修一) right away 立刻, 马上 表示立刻,马上的词(组)___________　　_______________ _____________ _____________ ________________ _________________ burst: vi.爆发,突然……起来 burst into sth, burst out doing sth 突然…….起来 突然笑起来__________________ _______________________ 突然哭起来___________________ _______________________ burst into some place 突然闯入……… burst: n.突然爆发 a burst of anger 怒气的迸发 a burst of laughter/applause 一阵笑声/掌声 我经过时,突然房间里传来一阵笑声 There was a __________________ in the room when I passed by. 他一出现就传来了一阵掌声 Upon his appearance, there was _____________________________ Every time ______ he thought of his past, he could not help bursting_______ when, out tears B.that, into crying C.which, into tears D./, out crying as if 仿佛,好像(as though) as if 的作用: as if 可引导表语从句,常与look, seem ,feel, taste,smell,sound 等连系动词用 她看起来好像年轻了十岁____________________________________________ 看来我们队要赢了____________________________________________ as if 可引导方式状语从句 那个孩子和我们谈话像个成年人似的_______________________________________ as if 的语气及时态: 当陈述的句子是真实的情况或极有可能出现的情况时,用陈述语气 听起来像是在下雨____________________________________________ 当句子所述的不是真实的情况或出现的可能性不大的情况,用虚拟语气 与现在事实相反,谓语动词用过去时(be动词用were) 与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had+done” 与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would, could , might+动词原形” 看来他像是在做梦______________________________________________ 好像他以前去过英国似的_______________________________________ 他张开嘴好像要说什么似的_____________________________________ as if 用于省略句中: 当as if 引导的方式状语从句的主语和主句的主语相同或是it时,且谓语含有be 动词 他做起来事来像个傻子_________________________________________ 那个小男孩懂得如此多,好像他是个大人似的 The little boy knows so many things as if he _________________________ 他表现得和平常一样,好像什么事都没发生似的 He acted as usuas as if __________________________ 他觉得他好像需要更多的时间学习 He felt as if he ____________________________________ at an end 结束, 终结 (在句中常作表语) 这一年到头了_________________________________ 与end 有关的短语 从头到尾______________________ 使某事终止______________________ 最后,终于_____________________ 在….的尽头_______________________ 到……末为止____________________ _______, the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversati