毕业设计（论文）-大功率铝氧化脉冲电源设计精选.doc

摘要 在铝阳极氧化过程中，采用叠加直流成分的脉冲电源工艺，能使铝的表面生成坚硬的氧化膜，氧化膜有较好的抗腐蚀和抗磨损的能力，且裂纹少。由于在性能上的明显优点，叠加直流脉冲电源已经广泛用于铝氧化的生产工艺。工业生产中，首先要求电源要达到足够的输出功率，能长期稳定可靠地运行，并能对电压电流进行调节，脉冲的频率、通断比能调节修改，运行时间能方便地设定。在满足技术指标的情况下，操作尽可能简单方便，避免复杂的键盘操作。 本设计包括主电路和控制电路两部分。主电路包括三相全控整流电路、滤波电路、斩波电路。控制电路采用凌阳16位单片机作为控制核心，调节占空比，频率，脉宽来调节输出电压。开关功率元件选用IGBT。 关键词：脉冲电源；三相整流；斩波 Abstract In the aluminum anodic oxidation process, uses the superimposition direct component the pulse power source craft, can enable the aluminum the surface production hard oxide film, the oxide film to have a better corrosion resistance and the anti- attrition ability, also the crack are few. Because in the performance obvious merit, the superimposition direct current pulse power source already widely used in the alumina production craft. In the industrial production, first requests the power source to have to achieve the enough output, can long-term stably reliably move, and can carry on the adjustment to the voltage electric current, the pulse frequency, passes breaks the ratio to be able to adjust revises, the running time can conveniently establish. In satisfies the technical specification in the situation, the operation simple is as far as possible convenient, avoids the complex keyboard holding This design includes main circuit and control circuit two parts. The main circuit including three-phase all controls the leveling circuit, the filter circuit, cuts the wave electric circuit. The control circuit uses insults the positive 16 monolithic integrated circuits to take the control core, the adjustment occupies the spatial ratio, the frequency, and the pulse width adjusts the output voltage. The switch power part selects IGBT. Key word： Pulse power sourc； Three-phase rectification； Chopping 目 录 第1章 绪论 1 第2章 主电路设计 3 2.1整流电路 4 2.2 晶闸管的选择 6 2.2.1 闸管额定电压V 6 2.2.2 晶闸管额定电流I 7 2.3 中间滤波器设计 8 2.4 斩波电路的设计 9 2.4.1 直流斩波电路 9 2.5 脉冲变压器： 10 2.5.1作用： 10 2.5.2特性： 10 2.6 IGBT的保护 10 2.6.1过电压保护 10 2.7 吸收电路参数计算 13 2.7.1 缓冲电容CS 13 2.7.2 缓冲电阻 Rs 14 2.7.3 缓冲二极 14 2.8