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(优能)强调句
强调句型在高考中的运用 ★强调句型基本形式复习★ 对不同成分的强调 主语 宾语 状语 The headmaster offered me a nice lunch in a restaurant this noon. It was the headmaster who… It was me/a nice lunch who/that… It was this noon/in a restaurant that… 句型: It is/was+…that/who…. Is/was it+…that/who…? 一般疑问: The headmaster offered me a nice lunch in a restaurant this noon. ~~~~ ~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~ 对划线部分强调提问 → 特殊疑问强调句型 Who/What/When Where/Why/How + is/was it that…? 考点、特殊疑问强调 1、_______(究竟是谁)makes the atmosphere in the room so tense? Who is it that 2、_______(到底是怎么)he managed to capture her heart? How was it that 小结 完成句子中出现“到底”;“究竟”;“就是”;“正是”等标志词。 (who) (how) 注意 只是因为在人群中多看了你一眼,再也没能忘掉你容颜 。 because I just took one more glance at you in the crowd It is that I can’t forget your beauty any more. 被强调的部分不止是单词,还可以是从句。 ★It is/was not until…that…. ★ Not until… 倒 装 强调句型 例:Not until Jay had lost Jolin did he feel deeply regretful. ______________________(直到半夜)he went to sleep. (until) It was not until midnight that he went to sleep. did he feel Not until midnight × ★区别定语从句与强调句型★ --Where was it that you met your wife? --It was in the hotel ___ I stayed. --It was in the hotel that I owed that I met her. --Where were you? 去掉It is/was和that之后剩余部分仍是一个句意完整、逻辑明确的句子。 还原法: owed stayed A. that B. which C. where D.\ 考点、一般疑问强调 3、_______(是在他度过童年时光的农场)he learned how to grow vegetables? 4、_______(正是在张教授主管的实验室)they did the experiment? Was it in the lab which was taken charge of by Professor Zhang that which was taken taken Was it on the farm where he spent his childhood that (spend) (take) 考点、在名词性从句中的强调 5、The question is that_______(我们究竟怎样做才能将新东方壮大). how it is that we can expand the N.O. 6、I just wonder_______(到底是什么导致的物价上涨). what it is that leads to the going up of food price 小结 一律用陈述语序,疑问词+itis/was+that (expand )` (lead, go) 考点、对状语从句的强调 7、_______(直到他们在一起呆了几个星期)he found they had a crash on each other. (stay) It was not until they had stayed together for few weeks that ★备考技巧总结★ 2、在名词性从句中运用时的语序 3、区分强调
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