光纤通信_1.Fiber_Optic_Communications_System教材教学课件.ppt

Fiber Optic Communications;Fiber Optic Communications;Fiber Optic Communications; Chapter 1: Fiber Optic Communication Systems Chapter 2: Optics Review Chapter 3: Lightwave Fundamentals Chapter 4: Integrated Optic Waveguides Chapter 5: Optic Fiber Waveguides Chapter 6: Optical Source and Amplifiers Review ;Chapter 1 Fiber Optic Communications System;Chapter 1 Fiber Optic Communications System;Chapter 1 Fiber Optic Communications System; Please read the paragraphs from “light was always been with us ” to “In fact, any type of indicator lamp is basically an optic communications system ” When you are reading, please think about two questions: How many kinds of traditional communication systems it has introduced? 2. what’s the common disadvantage of these communication systems?;A later optic system, useful for longer transmission paths, was the smoke signal. The message was sent by varying the pattern of smoke rising from a fire. This pattern was again carried to the receiving party by reflected sunlight. This system required that a coding method be developed and learned by the communicator and receiver of the message. This is comparable to modern digital systems that use pulse codes.;In 1880:Alexander Graham Bell invented a light communication system----- photophone ; It used sunlight reflected from a thin voice-modulated mirror to carry conversations. At the receiver, the modulated sunlight fell on a photo-conducting selenium(硒) cell, which converted the message to electrical current. A telephone receiver completed the system. The photophone never achieved commercial success, although it worked rather well. ;After the advent of lamps, simple optic-communications systems appeared, such as blinker lights for ship-to-ship and ship-to-shore links, automobile turn signals, and traffic lights; Chapter 1 Fiber Optic Communications System;Low information capacities; Please continue to read the paragraphs from “